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31 de marzo

512 hechos sacados de la página «March 31» de la Wikipedia. Los nombres en azul tienen página en el sitio. Cómo se sacan.

Acontecimientos (58)

1. 307After divorcing his wife Minervina, Constantine marries Fausta, daughter of the retired Roman emperor Maximian.
2. 1146Bernard of Clairvaux preaches his famous sermon in a field at Vézelay, urging the necessity of a Second Crusade. Louis VII is present, and joins the Crusade.
3. 1174A conspiracy against Saladin, aiming to restore the Fatimid Caliphate, is revealed in Cairo, involving senior figures of the former Fatimid regime and the poet Umara al-Yamani. Modern historians doubt the extent and danger of the conspiracy reported in official sources, but its ringleaders will be publicly executed over the following weeks.
4. 1272Pope Gregory X calls for a General Church Council to discuss reunion of Churches, Crusade to the Holy Land and Church reform.
5. 1492Ferdinand II of Aragon and Isabella I of Castile sign the Edict of Expulsion of the Jews from Spain, ordering all Jews in their kingdoms to either convert to Christianity or leave the country.
6. 1521Ferdinand Magellan and fifty of his men came ashore to present-day Limasawa to participate in the first Catholic mass in the Philippines.
7. 1657The Long Parliament presents the Humble Petition and Advice offering Oliver Cromwell the British throne, which he eventually declines.
8. 1706The last session of history of the Catalan Courts, the parliament of the Principality of Catalonia, ends. Catalonia's constitutional modernisation passed by the Courts aims to improve the guarantee of individual, political and economic rights (such as the secrecy of correspondence).
9. 1717A sermon on "The Nature of the Kingdom of Christ" by Benjamin Hoadly, the Bishop of Bangor, preached in the presence of King George I of Great Britain, provokes the Bangorian Controversy.
10. 1761The 1761 Lisbon earthquake strikes off the Iberian Peninsula with an estimated magnitude of 8.5, six years after another quake destroyed the city.
11. 1774American Revolution: The Kingdom of Great Britain orders the port of Boston, Massachusetts closed pursuant to the Boston Port Act.
12. 1814The Sixth Coalition occupies Paris after Napoleon's Grande Armée capitulates.
13. 1854Commodore Matthew Perry signs the Convention of Kanagawa with the Tokugawa Shogunate, opening the ports of Shimoda and Hakodate to American trade.
14. 1885The United Kingdom establishes the Bechuanaland Protectorate.
15. 1889The Eiffel Tower is officially opened.
16. 1899Philippine–American War: Malolos, capital of the First Philippine Republic, is captured by American forces.
17. 1901Rusalka by Antonín Dvořák premieres at the National Opera House in Prague.
18. 1905Kaiser Wilhelm II of Germany declares his support for Moroccan independence in Tangier, beginning the First Moroccan Crisis.
19. 1906The Intercollegiate Athletic Association of the United States (later the National Collegiate Athletic Association) is established to set rules for college sports in the United States.
20. 1909Serbia formally withdraws its opposition to Austro-Hungarian actions in the Bosnian Crisis.
21. 1913The Vienna Concert Society rioted during a performance of modernist music by Arnold Schoenberg, Alban Berg, Alexander von Zemlinsky, and Anton von Webern, causing a premature end to the concert due to violence; this concert became known as the Skandalkonzert.
22. 1917According to the terms of the Treaty of the Danish West Indies, the islands become American possessions.
23. 1918Massacre of ethnic Azerbaijanis is committed by allied armed groups of Armenian Revolutionary Federation and Bolsheviks. Nearly 12,000 Azerbaijani Muslims are killed.
24. 1918Daylight saving time goes into effect in the United States for the first time.
25. 1921The Royal Australian Air Force is formed.
26. 1930The Motion Picture Production Code is instituted, imposing strict guidelines on the treatment of sex, crime, religion and violence in film, in the U.S., for the next thirty-eight years.
27. 1931An earthquake in Nicaragua destroys Managua; killing 2,000.
28. 1931A Transcontinental & Western Air airliner crashes near Bazaar, Kansas, killing eight, including University of Notre Dame head football coach Knute Rockne.
29. 1933The Civilian Conservation Corps is established with the mission of relieving rampant unemployment in the United States.
30. 1939Events preceding World War II in Europe: Prime Minister Neville Chamberlain pledges British military support to the Second Polish Republic in the event of an invasion by Nazi Germany.
31. 1942World War II: Japanese forces invade Christmas Island, then a British possession.
32. 1945World War II: A defecting German pilot delivers a Messerschmitt Me 262A-1, the world's first operational jet-powered fighter aircraft, to the Americans, the first to fall into Allied hands.
33. 1949The Dominion of Newfoundland joins the Canadian Confederation and becomes the 10th Province of Canada.
34. 1951Remington Rand delivers the first UNIVAC I computer to the United States Census Bureau.
35. 1957Elections to the Territorial Assembly of the French colony Upper Volta are held. After the elections PDU and MDV form a government.
36. 1958In the Canadian federal election, the Progressive Conservatives, led by John Diefenbaker, win the largest percentage of seats in Canadian history, with 208 seats of 265.
37. 1959The 14th Dalai Lama crosses the border into India and is granted political asylum.
38. 1964Brazilian General Olímpio Mourão Filho orders his troops to move towards Rio de Janeiro, beginning the coup d'état and 21 years of military dictatorship.
39. 1966The Soviet Union launches Luna 10 which later becomes the first space probe to enter orbit around the Moon.
40. 1966The Labour Party under Harold Wilson wins the 1966 United Kingdom general election.
41. 1968American President Lyndon B. Johnson speaks to the nation of "Steps to Limit the War in Vietnam" in a television address. At the conclusion of his speech, he announces: "I shall not seek, and I will not accept, the nomination of my party for another term as your President."
42. 1970Explorer 1 re-enters the Earth's atmosphere after 12 years in orbit.
43. 1980The Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railroad operates its final train after being ordered to liquidate its assets because of bankruptcy and debts owed to creditors.
44. 1986Mexicana de Aviación Flight 940 crashes into the Sierra Madre Oriental mountain range near the Mexican town of Maravatío, killing 167.
45. 1990Approximately 200,000 protesters take to the streets of London to protest against the newly introduced Poll Tax.
46. 1991Georgian independence referendum: Nearly 99 percent of the voters support the country's independence from the Soviet Union.
47. 1991The Warsaw Pact formally disbands.
48. 1992The , the last active United States Navy battleship, is decommissioned in Long Beach, California.
49. 1992The Treaty of Federation is signed in Moscow.
50. 1993The Macao Basic Law is adopted by the Eighth National People's Congress of China to take effect December 20, 1999. [https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/ziliao_665539/3602_665543/3604_665547/t18052.shtml Resumption by China of the Exercise of Sovereignty over Macao]
51. 1995Selena is murdered by her fan club president Yolanda Saldívar at a Days Inn in Corpus Christi, Texas.
52. 1995TAROM Flight 371, an Airbus A310-300, crashes near Balotesti, Romania, killing all 60 people on board.
53. 1998Netscape releases Mozilla source code under an open source license.
54. 2004Iraq War in Anbar Province: In Fallujah, Iraq, four American private military contractors working for Blackwater USA, are killed after being ambushed.
55. 2005The dwarf planet Makemake is discovered by a team led by astronomer Michael E. Brown at the Palomar Observatory.
56. 2016NASA astronaut Scott Kelly and Roscosmos cosmonaut Mikhail Kornienko return to Earth after a yearlong mission at the International Space Station.
57. 2018Start of the 2018 Armenian revolution.
58. 2023A historic tornado outbreak occurs in the American Midwest and South.

Nacimientos (306)

1. 1360Philippa of Lancaster (died 1415)
2. 1499Pope Pius IV (died 1565)
3. 1504Guru Angad, Indian religious leader (died 1552)
4. 1519Henry II of France (died 1559)
5. 1536Ashikaga Yoshiteru, Japanese shōgun (died 1565)
6. 1596René Descartes, French mathematician and philosopher (died 1650)
7. 1601Jakov Mikalja, Italian linguist and lexicographer (died 1654)
8. 1621Andrew Marvell, English poet and politician (died 1678)
9. 1651Charles II, Elector Palatine, German husband of Princess Wilhelmine Ernestine of Denmark (died 1685)
10. 1675Pope Benedict XIV (died 1758)
11. 1685Johann Sebastian Bach, German composer (died 1750)
12. 1718Mariana Victoria of Spain (died 1781)
13. 1723Frederick V of Denmark (died 1766)
14. 1730Étienne Bézout, French mathematician and theorist (died 1783)
15. 1732Joseph Haydn, Austrian pianist and composer (died 1809)
16. 1740Panoutsos Notaras, Greek politician (died 1849)
17. 1747Johann Abraham Peter Schulz, German pianist and composer (died 1800)
18. 1777Charles Cagniard de la Tour, French physicist and engineer (died 1859)
19. 1778Coenraad Jacob Temminck, Dutch zoologist and ornithologist (died 1858)
20. 1794Thomas McKean Thompson McKennan, American lawyer and politician, 2nd United States Secretary of the Interior (died 1852)
21. 1809Edward FitzGerald, English poet and translator (died 1883)
22. 1809Otto Lindblad, Swedish composer (died 1864)
23. 1813Félix María Zuloaga, Mexican general and unconstitutional interim president (1858 and 1860–1862) (died 1898)
24. 1819Chlodwig, Prince of Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst (died 1901)
25. 1823Mary Boykin Chesnut, American author (died 1886)
26. 1833Mary Abigail Dodge, American writer and essayist (died 1896)
27. 1835John La Farge, American artist (died 1910)
28. 1847Hermann de Pourtalès, Swiss sailor (died 1904)
29. 1847Yegor Ivanovich Zolotarev, Russian mathematician and theorist (died 1878)
30. 1851Francis Bell, New Zealand lawyer and politician, 20th Prime Minister of New Zealand (died 1936)
31. 1855Alfred E. Hunt, American businessman (died 1899)
32. 1859Emil Fenyvessy, Hungarian actor and screenwriter (died 1924)
33. 1865Anandi Gopal Joshi, Indian physician (died 1887)
34. 1871Arthur Griffith, Irish journalist and politician, 3rd President of Dáil Éireann (died 1922)
35. 1872Sergei Diaghilev, Russian ballet manager and critic, founded the Ballets Russes (died 1929)
36. 1874Benjamín G. Hill, Mexican revolutionary general, governor of Sonora (died 1920)
37. 1874Henri Marteau, French violinist and composer (died 1934)
38. 1876Borisav Stanković, Serbian author (died 1927)
39. 1878Jack Johnson, American boxer (died 1946)
40. 1884Adriaan van Maanen, Dutch-American astronomer and academic (died 1946)
41. 1885Pascin, Bulgarian-American painter and illustrator (died 1930)
42. 1890Ben Adams, American jumper (died 1961)
43. 1890William Lawrence Bragg, Australian-English physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1971)
44. 1891Victor Varconi, Hungarian-American actor and director (died 1976)
45. 1893Clemens Krauss, Austrian conductor and manager (died 1954)
46. 1893Herbert Meinhard Mühlpfordt, German physician and historian (died 1982)
47. 1895Vardis Fisher, American author and academic (died 1968)
48. 1900Prince Henry, Duke of Gloucester (died 1974)
49. 1905Robert Stevenson, English director and screenwriter (died 1986)
50. 1905George Treweek, Australian rugby league player (died 1991)
51. 1906Sin-Itiro Tomonaga, Japanese physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1979)
52. 1908Red Norvo, American vibraphone player and composer (died 1999)
53. 1911Freddie Green, American guitarist (died 1987)
54. 1911Elisabeth Grümmer, German soprano (died 1986)
55. 1912William Lederer, American soldier and author (died 2009)
56. 1913Etta Baker, African-American singer and guitarist (died 2006)
57. 1914Octavio Paz, Mexican poet and diplomat, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1998)
58. 1914Dagmar Lange, Swedish author (died 1991)
59. 1915Albert Hourani, English historian and author (died 1993)
60. 1915Shoichi Yokoi, Japanese sergeant (died 1997)
61. 1916Lucille Bliss, American voice actress (died 2012)
62. 1916Tommy Bolt, American golfer (died 2008)
63. 1916John H. Wood, Jr., American lawyer and judge (died 1979)
64. 1917Dorothy DeLay, American violinist and educator (died 2002)
65. 1918Ted Post, American director (died 2013)
66. 1919Frank Akins, American football player (died 1993)
67. 1920Deborah Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire, British aristocrat, socialite and author (died 2014)
68. 1921Lowell Fulson, African-American blues singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1999)
69. 1921Peggy Rea, American actress and casting director (died 2011)
70. 1921John Ugelstad, Norwegian chemical engineer and inventor (died 1997)
71. 1922Richard Kiley, American actor and singer (died 1999)
72. 1922Patrick Magee, Irish actor (died 1982)
73. 1923Don Barksdale, American basketball player (died 1993)
74. 1923François Sermon, Belgian footballer (died 2013)
75. 1924Leo Buscaglia, American author and academic (died 1998)
76. 1924Charles Guggenheim, American director and producer (died 2002)
77. 1925Jean Coutu, Canadian actor and director (died 1999)
78. 1926John Fowles, English novelist (died 2005)
79. 1926Beni Montresor, Italian director, set designer, author, and illustrator (died 2001)
80. 1926Rocco Petrone, American colonel and engineer (died 2006)
81. 1927Cesar Chavez, American labor union leader and activist (died 1993)
82. 1927William Daniels, American actor
83. 1927Eduardo Martínez Somalo, Spanish cardinal (died 2021)
84. 1927Vladimir Ilyushin, Russian pilot (died 2010)
85. 1927Elmer Diedtrich, American businessman and politician (died 2013)
86. 1927Bud MacPherson, Canadian ice hockey player (died 1988)
87. 1928Lefty Frizzell, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1975)
88. 1928Gordie Howe, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2016)
89. 1929Liz Claiborne, Belgian-American fashion designer, founded Liz Claiborne Inc. (died 2007)
90. 1929Bert Fields, American lawyer and author (died 2022)
91. 1930Yehuda Nir, Polish-American psychiatrist (died 2014)
92. 1930Jim Mutscheller, American football player and coach (died 2015)
93. 1931Miller Barber, American golfer (died 2013)
94. 1931Tamara Tyshkevich, Belarusian shot putter (died 1997)
95. 1932John Jakes, American author (died 2023)
96. 1932Nagisa Oshima, Japanese director and screenwriter (died 2013)
97. 1933Anita Carter, American singer-songwriter and bassist (died 1999)
98. 1933Nichita Stănescu, Romanian poet (died 1983)
99. 1934Richard Chamberlain, American actor (died 2025)
100. 1934Shirley Jones, American actress and singer
101. 1934John D. Loudermilk, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2016)
102. 1934Grigory Nelyubov, Soviet pilot and cosmonaut (died 1966)
103. 1934Carlo Rubbia, Italian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate
104. 1934Kamala Surayya, Indian poet and author (died 2009)
105. 1935Herb Alpert, American singer-songwriter, trumpet player, and producer
106. 1935Judith Rossner, American author (died 2005)
107. 1936Marge Piercy, American poet and novelist
108. 1936Walter E. Williams, American economist and academic (died 2020)
109. 1938Patrick Bateson, English biologist and academic (died 2017)
110. 1938Sheila Dikshit, Indian politician, 22nd Governor of Kerala (died 2019)
111. 1938Antje Gleichfeld, German runner
112. 1938Bill Hicke, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and manager (died 2005)
113. 1938Jimmy Johnson, American football player (died 2024)
114. 1938Tõnno Lepmets, Estonian basketball player (died 2005)
115. 1938Arthur B. Rubinstein, American pianist, composer, and conductor (died 2018)
116. 1938David Steel, Scottish academic and politician
117. 1939Zviad Gamsakhurdia, Georgian anthropologist and politician, 1st President of Georgia (died 1993)
118. 1939Israel Horovitz, American actor, director, and screenwriter (died 2020)
119. 1939Walker David Miller, American lawyer and judge (died 2013)
120. 1939Volker Schlöndorff, German director and producer
121. 1939Karl-Heinz Schnellinger, German footballer (died 2024)
122. 1940Brian Ackland-Snow, English production designer and art director (died 2013)
123. 1940Barney Frank, American lawyer and politician (died 2026)
124. 1940Patrick Leahy, American lawyer and politician
125. 1941Franco Bonvicini, Italian author and illustrator (died 1995)
126. 1941Faith Leech, Australian swimmer (died 2013)
127. 1942Ulla Hoffmann, Swedish politician
128. 1942Hugh McCracken, American guitarist and producer (died 2013)
129. 1942Michael Savage, American far-right radio host and author
130. 1943Roy Andersson, Swedish director and screenwriter
131. 1943Deirdre Clancy, English costume designer
132. 1943Christopher Walken, American actor
133. 1944Pascal Danel, French singer-songwriter
134. 1944Angus King, American politician
135. 1944Mick Ralphs, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2025)
136. 1945Edwin Catmull, American computer scientist and engineer
137. 1945Gabe Kaplan, American actor and comedian
138. 1945Myfanwy Talog, Welsh actress (died 1995)
139. 1946Gonzalo Márquez, Venezuelan baseball player (died 1984)
140. 1946Bob Russell, English politician
141. 1947Augustin Banyaga, Rwandan-American mathematician and academic
142. 1947Wendy Overton, American tennis player
143. 1947Kristian Blak, Danish-Faroese pianist, composer, and producer
144. 1947Don Foster, English academic and politician
145. 1947César Gaviria, Colombian economist and politician, 36th President of Colombia
146. 1947Eliyahu M. Goldratt, Israeli physicist and economist (died 2011)
147. 1948Gary Doer, Canadian politician and diplomat, 20th Premier of Manitoba
148. 1948Al Gore, American soldier and politician, 45th Vice President of the United States and Nobel Prize laureate
149. 1948Rhea Perlman, American actress
150. 1948Gustaaf Van Cauter, Belgian cyclist
151. 1949Gilles Gilbert, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2023)
152. 1950András Adorján, Hungarian chess player and author (died 2023)
153. 1950Ed Marinaro, American football player and actor
154. 1950Sandra Morgen, American anthropologist and academic (died 2016)
155. 1953Dennis Kamakahi, American guitarist and composer (died 2014)
156. 1955Svetozar Marović, President of Serbia and Montenegro
157. 1955Angus Young, Scottish-Australian guitarist and songwriter
158. 1957Alan Duncan, English businessman and politician, former Shadow Leader of the House of Commons
159. 1958Andrea Kuntzl, Austrian politician
160. 1959Markus Hediger, Swiss poet and translator
161. 1961Ron Brown, American sprinter and football player
162. 1961Howard Gordon, American screenwriter and producer
163. 1962Olli Rehn, Finnish footballer and politician
164. 1962Georgios Stefanopoulos, Greek boxer
165. 1963Paul Mercurio, Australian actor and dancer
166. 1964Mark Hoban, English accountant and politician
167. 1965Tom Barrasso, American ice hockey player and coach
168. 1965Patty Fendick, American tennis player and coach
169. 1965Jean-Christophe Lafaille, French mountaineer (died 2006)
170. 1965William McNamara, American actor and producer
171. 1965Steven T. Seagle, American author and screenwriter
172. 1966Roger Black, English runner and journalist
173. 1966Nick Firestone, American race car driver
174. 1968César Sampaio, Brazilian footballer
175. 1969Annabelle Neilson, British socialite (died 2018)
176. 1969Nyamko Sabuni, Burundian-Swedish politician
177. 1969Steve Smith, American basketball player and sportscaster
178. 1970Alenka Bratušek, Slovenian politician, 7th Prime Minister of Slovenia
179. 1970Linn Skåber, Norwegian actress and writer
180. 1971Demetris Assiotis, Cypriot footballer
181. 1971Martin Atkinson, English footballer and referee
182. 1971Pavel Bure, Russian ice hockey player
183. 1971Craig McCracken, American animator, producer, and screenwriter
184. 1971Ewan McGregor, Scottish actor
185. 1972Alejandro Amenábar, Chilean-Spanish director and screenwriter
186. 1972Andrew Bowen, American actor, producer, and screenwriter
187. 1972Luca Gentili, Italian footballer and coach
188. 1972Hristos Polihroniou, Greek hammer thrower
189. 1972Evan Williams, American businessman, co-founded Twitter and Pyra Labs
190. 1973Christopher Hampson, English ballet dancer and choreographer
191. 1974Benjamin Eicher, German director, producer, and screenwriter
192. 1974Natali, Russian singer, composer and songwriter
193. 1974Stefan Olsdal, Swedish bass player
194. 1974Jani Sievinen, Finnish swimmer
195. 1975Makis Dreliozis, Greek basketball player
196. 1975Adam Green, American director, producer, and screenwriter
197. 1975Nathan Grey, Australian rugby player and coach
198. 1975Cameron Murray, Scottish rugby player
199. 1975Ryan Rupe, American baseball player
200. 1976Howard Frier, American basketball player
201. 1976Igors Sļesarčuks, Latvian-Russian footballer
202. 1976Graeme Smith, Scottish swimmer
203. 1977Toshiya, Japanese bass player, songwriter, and producer
204. 1977Garth Tander, Australian race car driver
205. 1978Michael Clark, Australian cricketer and footballer
206. 1978Stephen Clemence, English footballer and manager
207. 1978Jarrod Cooper, American football player
208. 1978Jérôme Rothen, French footballer
209. 1979Omri Afek, Israeli footballer
210. 1979Euan Burton, Scottish martial artist and coach
211. 1979Alexis Ferrero, Argentinian footballer
212. 1979Charlie Manning, American baseball player
213. 1979Jonna Mendes, American skier
214. 1979Rhys Wesser, Australian rugby league player
215. 1980Martin Albrechtsen, Danish footballer
216. 1980Karolina Lassbo, Swedish lawyer and blogger
217. 1980Matias Concha, Swedish footballer
218. 1980Kate Micucci, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and actress
219. 1980Michael Ryder, Canadian ice hockey player
220. 1980Maaya Sakamoto, Japanese actress, voice actress and singer
221. 1981Ryan Bingham, American singer-songwriter and guitarist
222. 1981Thomas Chatelle, Belgian footballer
223. 1981Han Tae-you, South Korean footballer
224. 1981Pa Dembo Touray, Gambian footballer
225. 1981Maarten van der Weijden, Dutch swimmer
226. 1982Tal Ben Haim, Israeli footballer
227. 1982Mira Bellwether, American author, artist, and sex educator (died 2022)
228. 1982Bam Childress, American football player
229. 1982Brian Tyree Henry, American actor
230. 1982Audrey Kawasaki, American painter
231. 1982Chien-Ming Wang, Taiwanese baseball player
232. 1983Hashim Amla, South African cricketer
233. 1983Ashleigh Ball, Canadian voice actress and musician
234. 1983Sophie Hunger, Swiss-German musician
235. 1983Vlasios Maras, Greek gymnast
236. 1983Nigel Plum, Australian rugby league player
237. 1984David Clarkson, Canadian ice hockey player
238. 1984Eddie Johnson, American soccer player
239. 1984James Jones, American football player
240. 1984Martins Dukurs, Latvian sled racer
241. 1984Kaie Kand, Estonian heptathlete
242. 1984Alberto Junior Rodríguez, Peruvian footballer
243. 1984Ed Williamson, English rugby player
244. 1985Steve Bernier, Canadian ice hockey player
245. 1985Jo-Lonn Dunbar, American football player
246. 1985Jesper Hansen, Danish footballer
247. 1985Ivan Mishyn, Ukrainian race car driver
248. 1985Kory Sheets, American football player
249. 1985Jalmar Sjöberg, Swedish wrestler
250. 1986Andreas Dober, Austrian footballer
251. 1986James King, Scottish rugby player
252. 1986Paulo Machado, Portuguese footballer
253. 1987Nordin Amrabat, Dutch footballer
254. 1987Hugo Ayala, Mexican footballer
255. 1987Amaury Bischoff, Portuguese footballer
256. 1987Humpy Koneru, Indian chess player
257. 1987Kirill Starkov, Danish ice hockey player
258. 1987Nelli Zhiganshina, Russian figure skater
259. 1988Thomas De Corte, Belgian footballer
260. 1988Conrad Sewell, Australian singer and songwriter
261. 1988Dorin Dickerson, American football player
262. 1988DeAndre Liggins, American basketball player
263. 1988Louis van der Westhuizen, Namibian cricketer
264. 1989Alberto Martín Romo García Adámez, Spanish footballer
265. 1989Nejc Vidmar, Slovenian footballer
266. 1989Liu Zige, Chinese swimmer
267. 1990George Iloka, American football player
268. 1990Lyra McKee, Irish journalist (died 2019)
269. 1990Sandra Roma, Swedish tennis player
270. 1991Milan Milanović, Serbian footballer
271. 1991Rodney Sneijder, Dutch footballer
272. 1992Stijn de Looijer, Dutch footballer
273. 1992Adam Zampa, Australian cricketer
274. 1993Mikael Ishak, Swedish footballer
275. 1994Samira Asghari, Afghan member of the International Olympic Committee
276. 1994Tyler Wright, Australian surfer
277. 1994Mads Würtz Schmidt, Danish road cyclist
278. 1995Fiona Brown, footballer
279. 1996Liza Koshy, American actress, comedian, and television host
280. 1998Jakob Chychrun, American-born Canadian ice hockey player
281. 1999Japhet Tanganga, English footballer
282. 1999Brooke Scullion, Irish Singer
283. 1999Jens Odgaard, Danish professional footballer
284. 1999Denys Strekalin, Ukrainian-born pair skater
285. 1999Adam Chrzanowski, Polish professional footballer
286. 1999Santiago Chocobares, Argentine rugby union player
287. 1999Ballou Tabla, Canadian professional soccer player
288. 1999Elžbieta Kropa, Lithuanian figure skater
289. 1999Edon Zhegrova, professional footballer
290. 1999Shiann Salmon, Jamaican track and field athlete
291. 1999Ben Williams, Welsh professional footballer
292. 1999Luca Pizzul, Italian professional footballer
293. 1999Sander Raieste, Estonian professional basketball player
294. 1999Jonas Røndbjerg, Danish ice hockey player
295. 1999Adele Tan, Singaporean sports shooter
296. 1999Nuno Pina, Portuguese football player
297. 1999Tereza Jančová, Slovak skier
298. 1999Maren Lutz, German female canoeist
299. 1999Shehana Vithana, Sri Lankan-Australian professional squash player
300. 1999Providence Cowdrill, English cricketer
301. 1999Ricardo Felipe, Brazilian footballer
302. 1999Dimitris Dalakouras, Greek professional footballer
303. 2004Samson Baidoo, Austrian professional footballer
304. 2004Mateo Sanabria, Argentine professional footballer
305. 2004Alex Luna, Argentine professional footballer
306. 2005Reed Baker-Whiting, American professional footballer

Fallecimientos (133)

1. 32 a. C.Titus Pomponius Atticus, Roman nobleman of the Equestrian order (born 109 BC)
2. 528Xiaoming, emperor of Northern Wei (born 510)
3. 963Abu Ja'far Ahmad ibn Muhammad, Saffarid emir (born 906)
4. 1241Pousa, voivode of Transylvania
5. 1251William of Modena, Italian bishop and diplomat
6. 1340Ivan I of Moscow, Russian Grand Duke (born 1288)
7. 1342Dionigi di Borgo San Sepolcro, Italian Augustinian friar
8. 1462Isidore II of Constantinople, patriarch of Constantinople
9. 1491Bonaventura Tornielli, Italian Roman Catholic priest (born 1411)
10. 1547Francis I, French king (born 1494)
11. 1567Philip I, Landgrave of Hesse (born 1504)
12. 1621Philip III, Spanish king (born 1578)
13. 1622Gonzalo Méndez de Canço, Royal Governor of La Florida (born 1554)
14. 1631John Donne, English lawyer and poet (born 1572)
15. 1671Anne Hyde, wife of James II of England (born 1637)
16. 1723Edward Hyde, 3rd Earl of Clarendon, English soldier and politician, 14th Colonial Governor of New York (born 1661)
17. 1727Sir Isaac Newton, English scientist and mathematician (born 1643)
18. 1741Pieter Burman the Elder, Dutch scholar and author (born 1668)
19. 1797Olaudah Equiano, Nigerian merchant, author, and activist (born 1745)
20. 1837John Constable, English painter and educator (born 1776)
21. 1850John C. Calhoun, American lawyer and politician, 7th Vice President of the United States (born 1782)
22. 1855Charlotte Brontë, English novelist and poet (born 1816)
23. 1877Antoine Augustin Cournot, French mathematician and philosopher (born 1801)
24. 1880Henryk Wieniawski, Polish violinist and composer (born 1835)
25. 1885Franz Abt, German composer and conductor (born 1819)
26. 1907Galusha A. Grow, American lawyer and politician, 28th Speaker of the United States House of Representatives (born 1823)
27. 1910Jean Moréas, Greek poet, essayist and art critic (born 1856)
28. 1913J. P. Morgan, American banker and financier (born 1837)
29. 1915Wyndham Halswelle, English-Scottish runner and captain (born 1882)
30. 1917Emil von Behring, German physiologist and immunologist, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1854)
31. 1920Abdul Hamid Madarshahi, Bengali Islamic scholar and author (born 1869)
32. 1924George Charles Haité, English painter and illustrator (born 1855)
33. 1927Kang Youwei, Chinese scholar and political reformer (born 1858)
34. 1930Ludwig Schüler, German politician, Mayor of Marburg (born 1836)
35. 1931Knute Rockne, American football player and coach (born 1888)
36. 1935Georges V. Matchabelli, Georgian-American businessman and diplomat, founded Prince Matchabelli perfume (born 1885)
37. 1939Ioannis Tsangaridis, Greek general (born 1887)
38. 1944Mineichi Koga, Japanese admiral (born 1885)
39. 1945Frank Findlay, New Zealand banker and politician (born 1884)
40. 1945Hans Fischer, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1881)
41. 1950Robert Natus, Estonian architect (born 1890)
42. 1952Wallace H. White, Jr., American lawyer and politician (born 1877)
43. 1956Ralph DePalma, Italian-American race car driver and actor (born 1884)
44. 1956Nellah Massey Bailey, American politician and librarian (born 1893)
45. 1961Pyrros Spyromilios, officer of the Greek Navy and director of the Greek Radio Orchestra (born 1913)
46. 1968Grover Lowdermilk, American baseball player (born 1885)
47. 1970Semyon Timoshenko, Soviet Commander during the Winter War and the Eastern Front of World War II (born 1894)
48. 1975Percy Alliss, English golfer (born 1897)
49. 1976Paul Strand, American photographer and director (born 1890)
50. 1978Astrid Allwyn, American actress (born 1905)
51. 1978Charles Best, American-Canadian physiologist and biochemist, co-discovered Insulin (born 1899)
52. 1980Vladimír Holan, Czech poet and author (born 1905)
53. 1980Jesse Owens, American sprinter and long jumper (born 1913)
54. 1981Enid Bagnold, English author and playwright (born 1889)
55. 1983Christina Stead, Australian author and academic (born 1902)
56. 1986Jerry Paris, American actor and director (born 1925)
57. 1988William McMahon, Australian lawyer and politician, 20th Prime Minister of Australia (born 1908)
58. 1991Theofylaktos Papakonstantinou, Greek columnist, political and social analyst and historian (born 1905)
59. 1993Brandon Lee, American actor and martial artist (born 1965)
60. 1993Mitchell Parish, Lithuanian-American songwriter (born 1900)
61. 1995Selena, American singer-songwriter (born 1971)
62. 1996Dante Giacosa, Italian automobile designer and engineer (born 1905)
63. 1996Jeffrey Lee Pierce, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1958)
64. 1997Stephen Kalong Ningkan, first Chief Minister of Sarawak, Malaysia.
65. 1998Bella Abzug, American lawyer, activist, and politician (born 1920)
66. 1998Tim Flock, American race car driver (born 1924)
67. 1998Joel Ryce-Menuhin, American pianist (born 1933)
68. 1999Yuri Knorozov, Russian linguist and ethnographer (born 1922)
69. 2000Gisèle Freund, German-born French photographer and photojournalist (born 1908)
70. 2000Adrian Fisher, English guitarist and member of the band Toby (born 1952)
71. 2001David Rocastle, English footballer (born 1967)
72. 2001Clifford Shull, American physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1915)
73. 2002Barry Took, English comedian, actor, and screenwriter (born 1928)
74. 2002Moturu Udayam, Indian activist and politician (born 1924)
75. 2002Carlos J. Gradin, Argentine Archaeologist (born 1913)
76. 2003Harold Scott MacDonald Coxeter, English-Canadian mathematician and academic (born 1907)
77. 2003Anne Gwynne, American actress (born 1918)
78. 2003Tommy Seebach, Danish singer-songwriter, pianist, and producer (born 1949)
79. 2004Scott Helvenston, American soldier (born 1965)
80. 2005Stanley J. Korsmeyer, American oncologist and academic (born 1951)
81. 2005Justiniano Montano, Filipino lawyer and politician (born 1905)
82. 2005Frank Perdue, American businessman (born 1920)
83. 2006Jackie McLean, American saxophonist and composer (born 1931)
84. 2007Paul Watzlawick, Austrian-American psychologist and philosopher (born 1921)
85. 2008Jules Dassin, American director, producer, screenwriter, and actor (born 1911)
86. 2008Bill Keightley, American equipment manager (born 1926)
87. 2009Raúl Alfonsín, Argentinian lawyer and politician, 46th President of Argentina (born 1927)
88. 2009Choor Singh, Indian-Singaporean lawyer and judge (born 1911)
89. 2010Jerald terHorst, American journalist (born 1922)
90. 2010Roger Addison, Welsh rugby union player (born 1945)
91. 2011Gil Clancy, American boxer and trainer (born 1922)
92. 2011Alan Fitzgerald, Australian journalist and author (born 1935)
93. 2011Mary Greyeyes, the first First Nations woman to join the Canadian Armed Forces (born 1920)
94. 2011Oddvar Hansen, Norwegian footballer and coach (born 1921)
95. 2011Ishbel MacAskill, Scottish singer and actress (born 1941)
96. 2011Henry Taub, American businessman and philanthropist (born 1927)
97. 2012Judith Adams, New Zealand-Australian nurse and politician (born 1943)
98. 2012Dale R. Corson, American physicist and academic (born 1914)
99. 2012Bernard O. Gruenke, American stained glass artist (born 1914)
100. 2012Jerry Lynch, American baseball player (born 1930)
101. 2012Alberto Sughi, Italian painter (born 1928)
102. 2012Halbert White, American economist and academic (born 1950)
103. 2013Charles Amarin Brand, French archbishop (born 1920)
104. 2013Ernie Bridge, Australian singer and politician (born 1936)
105. 2013Bob Clarke, American illustrator (born 1926)
106. 2013Ahmad Sayyed Javadi, Iranian lawyer and politician, Iranian Minister of Interior (born 1917)
107. 2013Dmitri Uchaykin, Russian ice hockey player (born 1980)
108. 2014Gonzalo Anes, Spanish economist, historian, and academic (born 1931)
109. 2014Roger Somville, Belgian painter (born 1923)
110. 2015Betty Churcher, Australian painter, historian, and curator (born 1931)
111. 2015Cocoa Fujiwara, Japanese author and illustrator (born 1983)
112. 2015Carlos Gaviria Díaz, Colombian lawyer and politician (born 1937)
113. 2015Dalibor Vesely, Czech-English historian, author, and academic (born 1934)
114. 2016Ronnie Corbett, Scottish comedian, actor and screenwriter (born 1930)
115. 2016Hans-Dietrich Genscher, German politician (born 1927)
116. 2016Zaha Hadid, Iraqi-born English architect and academic, designed the Bridge Pavilion (born 1950)
117. 2016Imre Kertész, Hungarian author, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1929)
118. 2016Denise Robertson, British writer and television broadcaster (born 1932)
119. 2017Gilbert Baker, American artist and LGBT rights activist (born 1951)
120. 2017James Rosenquist, American artist (born 1933)
121. 2018Nick Newton, inventor of the Newton Starting Blocks (born 1933)
122. 2019Nipsey Hussle, American rapper (born 1985)
123. 2020Gita Ramjee, Ugandan-South African scientist and researcher (born 1956)
124. 2021Ken Reitz, American baseball player (born 1951)
125. 2021Muhammad Wakkas, Bangladeshi teacher and parliamentarian (born 1952)
126. 2022Shirley Burkovich, former American All-American Girls Professional Baseball League (AAGPBL) player (born 1933)
127. 2022Patrick Demarchelier, French fashion photographer (born 1943)
128. 2022Moana Jackson, New Zealand lawyer specialising in constitutional law (born 1945)
129. 2022Tullio Moneta, Italian mercenary and actor (born 1937)
130. 2024Barbara Rush, American actress (born 1927)
131. 2025Sian Barbara Allen, American television actress (born 1946)
132. 2025Betty Webb, English code breaker (born 1923)
133. 2026Stephen Lewis, Canadian politician and diplomat, 14th Canadian Ambassador to the United Nations (born 1937)

Celebraciones (7)

1. Cesar Chavez Day (California, Washington (state))
2. Freedom Day (Malta)
3. International Transgender Day of Visibility
4. King Nangklao Memorial Day (Thailand)
5. Thomas Mundy Peterson Day (New Jersey, United States)
6. Transfer Day (US Virgin Islands)
7. World Backup Day

Santoral (8)

1. Abdas of Susa
2. Acathius of Melitene (Eastern Orthodox Church)
3. Anesius and companions
4. Benjamin
5. Balbina
6. John Donne (Anglican Communion, Lutheran)
7. Natalia Tułasiewicz
8. March 31 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics)