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Acontecimientos (45) 598 Avar–Byzantine wars: The Avars lift the siege at the Byzantine stronghold of Tomis. Their leader Bayan I retreats north of the Danube River after the Avaro-Slavic army is decimated by the plague. 1282 The people of Sicily rebel against the Angevin king Charles I , in what becomes known as the Sicilian Vespers. 1296 Edward I sacks Berwick-upon-Tweed, during armed conflict between Scotland and England .1699 Guru Gobind Singh establishes the Khalsa in Anandpur Sahib, Punjab.1815 Joachim Murat issues the Rimini Proclamation, among the earliest calls for Italian unification .1818 Physicist Augustin Fresnel reads a memoir on optical rotation to the French Academy of Sciences, reporting that when polarized light is "depolarized" by a Fresnel rhomb, its properties are preserved in any subsequent passage through an optically-rotating crystal or liquid. 1822 The Florida Territory is created in the United States. 1841 The National Bank of Greece is founded in Athens . 1842 Ether anesthesia is used for the first time, in an operation by the American surgeon Dr. Crawford Long. 1844 One of the most important battles of the Dominican War of Independence from Haiti takes place near the city of Santiago de los Caballeros. 1855 Origins of the American Civil War: "Border Ruffians" from Missouri invade Kansas and force election of a pro-slavery legislature. 1856 The Treaty of Paris is signed, ending the Crimean War . 1861 Discovery of the chemical elements: Sir William Crookes announces his discovery of thallium. 1863 Danish prince Wilhelm Georg is chosen as King George of Greece. 1867 Alaska is purchased from Russia for $7.2 million, about two cents/acre ($4.19/km2), by United States Secretary of State William H. Seward .1870 Texas is readmitted to the United States Congress following Reconstruction .1885 The Battle for Kushka triggers the Panjdeh Incident which nearly gives rise to war between the Russian and British Empire s. 1899 German Society of Chemistry issues an invitation to other national scientific organizations to appoint delegates to the International Committee on Atomic Weights. 1900 Archaeologists in Knossos, Crete , discover the first clay tablet with hieroglyphic writing in a script later called Linear B. 1912 Sultan Abd al-Hafid signs the Treaty of Fez, making Morocco a French protectorate . 1918 Beginning of the bloody March Events in Baku and other locations of Baku Governorate. 1939 The Heinkel He 100 fighter sets a world airspeed record of 463 mph (745 km/h). 1940 Second Sino-Japanese War : Japan declares Nanking capital of a new Chinese puppet government, nominally controlled by Wang Jingwei.1944 World War II : Allied bombers conduct their most severe bombing run on Sofia, Bulgaria .1944 World War II: In a raid on Nuremberg, RAF Bomber Command suffers its greatest loss of the war, losing 95 bombers from a force of 795. 1945 World War II: Soviet forces invade Austria and capture Vienna. Polish and Soviet forces liberate Danzig. 1949 Cold War : A riot breaks out in Austurvöllur square in Reykjavík, when Iceland joins NATO .1959 Tenzin Gyatso , the 14th Dalai Lama, flees Tibet for India .1961 The Single Convention on Narcotic Drugs is signed in New York City. 1965 Vietnam War : A car bomb explodes in front of the United States Embassy, Saigon, killing 22 and wounding 183 others.1967 Delta Air Lines Flight 9877 crashes at Louis Armstrong New Orleans International Airport, killing 19. 1972 Vietnam War: The Easter Offensive begins after North Vietnam ese forces cross into the Demilitarized Zone (DMZ) of South Vietnam . 1976 Israeli-Palestinian conflict : in the first organized response against Israeli policies by a Palestinian collective since 1948, Palestinians create the first Land Day.1979 Airey Neave, a British Member of Parliament (MP), is killed by a car bomb as he exits the Palace of Westminster . The Irish National Liberation Army claims responsibility. 1981 U.S. President Ronald Reagan is shot in the chest outside a Washington, D.C., hotel by John Hinckley Jr.; three others are wounded in the same incident. 1982 Space Shuttle program : STS-3 mission is completed with the landing of Columbia at White Sands Missile Range, New Mexico .2002 The 2002 Lyon car attack takes place. 2006 Cyclone Glenda, one of the strongest tropical cyclone s in the Australia n region makes landfall near Onslow, Western Australia. 2008 Drolma Kyi arrested by Chinese authorities. 2009 Twelve gunmen attack the Manawan Police Academy in Lahore, Pakistan. 2011 Min Aung Hlaing is appointed as the Commander-in-Chief of Myanmar's armed forces . 2017 SpaceX conducts the world's first reflight of an orbital class rocket.2018 The Israeli Army kills 17 Palestinians and wounds 1,400 in Gaza during Land Day protests. 2019 Pope Francis visits Morocco .2023 Donald Trump becomes the first former United States president to be indicted by a grand jury .Nacimientos (208) 892 Shi Jingtang, founder of the Later Jin Dynasty (died 942) 1135 Maimonides, Spanish rabbi and philosopher (April 6 also proposed, d. 1204) 1326 Ivan II of Moscow (died 1359) 1432 Mehmed the Conqueror , Ottoman sultan (died 1481)1510 Antonio de Cabezón, Spanish composer and organist (died 1566) 1551 Salomon Schweigger, German theologian (died 1622) 1606 Vincentio Reinieri, Italian mathematician and astronomer (died 1647) 1640 John Trenchard, English politician, Secretary of State for the Northern Department (died 1695) 1727 Tommaso Traetta, Italian composer and educator (died 1779) 1746 Francisco Goya, Spanish-French painter and sculptor (died 1828) 1750 John Stafford Smith, English organist and composer (died 1836) 1793 Juan Manuel de Rosas, Argentinian soldier and politician, 13th Governor of Buenos Aires Province (died 1877) 1805 Ferdinand Johann Wiedemann, German-Swedish linguist and botanist (died 1887) 1811 Robert Bunsen, German chemist and academic (died 1899) 1820 Anna Sewell, English author (died 1878) 1820 James Whyte, Scottish-Australian politician, 6th Premier of Tasmania (died 1882) 1844 Paul Verlaine, French poet (died 1896) 1853 Vincent van Gogh , Dutch-French painter and illustrator (died 1890)1853 Arnoldo Sartorio, German composer, pianist, and teacher (died 1936) 1857 Léon Charles Thévenin, French engineer (died 1926) 1858 Siegfried Alkan, German composer (died 1941) 1863 Mary Calkins, American philosopher and psychologist (died 1930) 1864 Franz Oppenheimer, German-American sociologist and economist (died 1943) 1874 Charles Lightoller, English 2nd officer on the RMS Titanic (died 1952) 1874 Josiah McCracken, American hammer thrower, shot putter, and football player (died 1962) 1874 Nicolae Rădescu, Romanian general and politician, Prime Minister of Romania (died 1953) 1875 Thomas Xenakis, Greek-American gymnast (died 1942) 1879 Coen de Koning, Dutch speed skater (died 1954) 1880 Seán O'Casey, Irish dramatist, playwright, and memoirist (died 1964) 1882 Melanie Klein, Austrian-English psychologist and author (died 1960) 1888 J. R. Williams, Canadian-born cartoonist (died 1957) 1891 Chunseong, Korean monk, writer and philosopher (died 1977) 1892 Stefan Banach, Polish mathematician and academic (died 1945) 1892 Fortunato Depero, Italian painter and sculptor (died 1960) 1892 Erhard Milch, German field marshal (died 1972) 1892 Johannes Pääsuke, Estonian photographer and director (died 1918) 1892 Erwin Panofsky, German historian and academic (died 1968) 1894 Tommy Green, English race walker (died 1975) 1894 Sergey Ilyushin, Russian engineer, founded Ilyushin Design Bureau (died 1977) 1895 Jean Giono, French author and poet (died 1970) 1895 Carl Lutz, Swiss vice-consul to Hungary during WWII, credited with saving over 62,000 Jews (died 1975) 1895 Charlie Wilson, English footballer (died 1971) 1899 Sharadindu Bandyopadhyay, Indian author, playwright, and screenwriter (died 1970) 1902 Brooke Astor, American socialite and philanthropist (died 2007) 1902 Ted Heath, English trombonist and composer (died 1969) 1903 Joy Ridderhof, American missionary (died 1984) 1904 Ripper Collins, American baseball player and coach (died 1970) 1905 Archie Birkin, English motorcycle racer (died 1927) 1905 Mikio Oda, Japanese triple jumper and academic (died 1998) 1905 Albert Pierrepoint, English hangman (died 1992) 1907 Friedrich August Freiherr von der Heydte, German general (died 1994) 1907 Shigeru Morita, Japanese painter (died 2009) 1910 Józef Marcinkiewicz, Polish soldier, mathematician, and academic (died 1940) 1911 Ekrem Akurgal, Turkish archaeologist and academic (died 2002) 1912 Jack Cowie, New Zealand cricketer (died 1994) 1912 Alvin Hamilton, Canadian lieutenant and politician, 18th Canadian Minister of Agriculture (died 2004) 1913 Marc Davis, American animator (died 2000) 1913 Richard Helms, American soldier and diplomat, 8th Director of Central Intelligence (died 2002) 1913 Frankie Laine, American singer-songwriter (died 2007) 1913 Ċensu Tabone, Maltese general, physician, and politician, 4th President of Malta (died 2012) 1914 Sonny Boy Williamson I, American singer-songwriter and harmonica player (died 1948) 1915 Pietro Ingrao, Italian journalist and politician (died 2015) 1917 Els Aarne, Ukrainian-Estonian pianist, composer, and educator (died 1995) 1919 McGeorge Bundy, American intelligence officer and diplomat, 6th United States National Security Advisor (died 1996) 1919 Robin Williams, New Zealand mathematician, university administrator and public servant (died 2013) 1921 André Fontaine, French historian and journalist (died 2013) 1922 Turhan Bey, American actor (died 2012) 1922 Arthur Wightman, American physicist and academic (died 2013) 1923 Milton Acorn, Canadian poet and playwright (died 1986) 1925 Hans Reichelt, German politician (died 2025) 1926 Ingvar Kamprad, Swedish businessman, founded IKEA (died 2018) 1927 Wally Grout, Australian cricketer (died 1968) 1928 Robert Badinter, French lawyer and politician, French Minister of Justice (died 2024) 1928 Colin Egar, Australian cricket umpire (died 2008) 1928 Tom Sharpe, English-Spanish author and educator (died 2013) 1929 Richard Dysart, American actor (died 2015) 1929 Ray Musto, American soldier and politician (died 2014) 1929 István Rózsavölgyi, Hungarian runner (died 2012) 1930 John Astin, American actor 1930 Rolf Harris, Australian singer-songwriter (died 2023) 1933 Jean-Claude Brialy, French actor and director (died 2007) 1933 Joe Ruby, American animator (died 2020) 1934 Paul Crouch, American broadcaster, co-founded the Trinity Broadcasting Network (died 2013) 1934 Hans Hollein, Austrian architect and academic, designed Haas House (died 2014) 1935 Karl Berger, German pianist and composer (died 2023) 1935 Willie Galimore, American football player (died 1964) 1935 Gordon Mumma, American composer 1937 Warren Beatty, American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter 1937 Ian MacLaurin, Baron MacLaurin of Knebworth, English businessman 1938 John Barnhill, American basketball player and coach (died 2013) 1938 Klaus Schwab, German economist and engineer, founded the World Economic Forum 1940 Norman Gifford, English cricketer (died 2026) 1940 Jerry Lucas, American basketball player and educator 1940 Hans Ragnemalm, Swedish lawyer and judge (died 2016) 1940 David Earle Bailey, American Episcopal priest (died 2024) 1941 Graeme Edge, English singer-songwriter and drummer (died 2021) 1941 Ron Johnston, English geographer and academic (died 2020) 1941 Wasim Sajjad, Pakistani lawyer and politician, President of Pakistan 1941 Bob Smith, American soldier and politician 1942 Ruben Kun, Nauruan lawyer and politician, 14th President of Nauru (died 2014) 1942 Tane Norton, New Zealand rugby player (died 2023) 1942 Kenneth Welsh, Canadian actor (died 2022) 1943 Jay Traynor, American pop and doo-wop singer (died 2014) 1944 Mark Wylea Erwin, American businessman and diplomat 1944 Brian Wilshire, Australian radio host (died 2026) 1945 Eric Clapton, English guitarist and singer-songwriter 1947 Lorenzo Kom'boa Ervin, American activist, writer, and black anarchist 1947 Dick Roche, Irish politician, Minister of State for European Affairs 1947 Terje Venaas, Norwegian bassist (died 2025) 1948 Nigel Jones, Baron Jones of Cheltenham, English computer programmer and politician (died 2022) 1948 Eddie Jordan, Irish racing driver and team owner, founded Jordan Grand Prix (died 2025) 1948 Mervyn King, English economist and academic 1948 Jim "Dandy" Mangrum, American rock singer 1949 Liza Frulla, Canadian talk show host and politician, 3rd Minister of Canadian Heritage 1949 Dana Gillespie, English singer-songwriter and actress 1949 Naomi Sims, American model and author (died 2009) 1950 Janet Browne, English-American historian and academic 1950 Robbie Coltrane, Scottish actor (died 2022) 1950 Grady Little, American baseball player, coach, and manager 1952 Stuart Dryburgh, English-New Zealand cinematographer 1952 Peter Knights, Australian footballer and coach 1955 Randy VanWarmer, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2004) 1956 Bill Butler, Scottish educator and politician 1956 Juanito Oiarzabal, Spanish mountaineer 1956 Paul Reiser, American actor and comedian 1956 Shahla Sherkat, Iranian journalist and author 1957 Marie-Christine Koundja, Chadian author and diplomat 1958 Maurice LaMarche, Canadian voice actor and stand-up comedian 1958 Joey Sindelar, American golfer 1959 Martina Cole, English television host and author 1960 Laurie Graham, Canadian skier 1960 Bill Johnson, American skier (died 2016) 1961 Mike Thackwell, New Zealand racing driver 1961 Doug Wickenheiser, Canadian-American ice hockey player (died 1999) 1962 Mark Begich, American politician 1962 MC Hammer, American rapper and actor 1962 Gary Stevens, English international footballer and manager 1963 Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj, Mongolian journalist and politician, 4th President of Mongolia 1963 Panagiotis Tsalouchidis, Greek footballer 1964 Vlado Bozinovski, Macedonian-Australian footballer and manager 1964 Tracy Chapman, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1965 Piers Morgan, English journalist and talk show host 1966 Efstratios Grivas, Greek chess player and author 1966 Dmitry Volkov, Russian swimmer (died 2025) 1966 Leonid Voloshin, Russian triple jumper 1967 Christopher Bowman, American figure skater and coach (died 2008) 1967 Richard Hutten, Dutch furniture designer 1967 Julie Richardson, New Zealand tennis player 1968 Celine Dion, Canadian singer-songwriter 1969 Troy Bayliss, Australian motorcycle racer 1970 Tobias Hill, English poet and author (died 2023) 1970 Sylvain Charlebois, Canadian food/agriculture researcher and author 1971 Mari Holden, American cyclist 1971 Mark Consuelos, American actor and television personality 1972 Mili Avital, Israeli-American actress 1972 Emerson Thome, Brazilian footballer and scout 1972 Karel Poborský, Czech footballer 1973 Adam Goldstein, American keyboard player, DJ, and producer (died 2009) 1973 Jan Koller, Czech footballer 1973 Kareem Streete-Thompson, Caymanian-American long jumper 1974 Martin Love, Australian cricketer 1975 Paul Griffen, New Zealand-Italian rugby player 1976 Ty Conklin, American ice hockey player 1976 Obadele Thompson, Barbadian sprinter 1976 Troels Lund Poulsen, Danish politician, Minister for Education of Denmark 1977 Abhishek Chaubey, Indian director and screenwriter 1978 Paweł Czapiewski, Polish runner 1978 Chris Paterson, Scottish rugby player and coach 1978 Bok van Blerk, South African singer-songwriter and actor 1979 Norah Jones, American singer-songwriter and pianist 1979 Anatoliy Tymoshchuk, Ukrainian footballer 1980 Katrine Lunde, Norwegian handball goalkeeper 1980 Kristine Lunde-Borgersen, Norwegian handball player 1980 Ricardo Osorio, Mexican footballer 1981 Jammal Brown, American football player 1981 Andrea Masi, Italian rugby player 1982 Mark Hudson, English footballer 1982 Philippe Mexès, French footballer 1982 Javier Portillo, Spanish footballer 1982 Jason Dohring, American actor 1983 Jérémie Aliadière, French footballer 1984 Mario Ančić, Croatian tennis player 1984 Samantha Stosur, Australian tennis player 1985 Giacomo Ricci, Italian racing driver 1986 Sergio Ramos, Spanish footballer 1987 Trent Barreta, American wrestler 1987 Calum Elliot, Scottish footballer 1987 Kwok Kin Pong, Hong Kong footballer 1987 Marc-Édouard Vlasic, Canadian ice hockey player 1988 Will Matthews, Australian rugby league player 1988 Thanasis Papazoglou, Greek footballer 1988 Richard Sherman, American football player 1988 Larisa Yurkiw, Canadian alpine skier 1989 Chris Sale, American baseball player 1989 João Sousa, Portuguese tennis player 1990 Thomas Rhett, American country music singer and songwriter 1990 Michal Březina, Czech figure skater 1991 NF, American rapper 1992 Palak Muchhal, Indian playback singer 1993 Anitta, Brazilian singer and entertainer 1994 Alex Bregman, American baseball player 1994 Jetro Willems, Dutch footballer 1995 Zay Jones, American football player 1996 Ryan Noda, American baseball player 1997 Cha Eun-woo, South Korean singer, actor, and model 1998 Kalyn Ponga, Australian rugby league player 2000 Colton Herta, American race car driver 2001 Anastasia Potapova, Russian tennis player Fallecimientos (135) 116 Quirinus of Neuss, Roman martyr and saint 365 Ai of Jin, emperor of the Jin Dynasty (born 341) 943 Li Bian, emperor of Southern Tang (born 889) 987 Arnulf II, Count of Flanders (born 960) 1180 Al-Mustadi, Caliph (born 1142) 1202 Joachim of Fiore, Italian mystic and theologian (born 1135) 1465 Isabella of Clermont, queen consort of Naples (born c. 1424) 1472 Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy (born 1435) 1486 Thomas Bourchier, English cardinal (born 1404) 1526 Konrad Mutian, German humanist (born 1471) 1540 Matthäus Lang von Wellenburg, German cardinal (born 1469) 1559 Adam Ries, German mathematician and academic (born 1492) 1587 Ralph Sadler, English politician, Secretary of State for England (born 1507) 1662 François le Métel de Boisrobert, French poet and playwright (born 1592) 1689 Kazimierz Łyszczyński, Polish atheist and philosopher (born 1634) 1707 Sébastien Le Prestre de Vauban, French general and engineer (born 1633) 1764 Pietro Locatelli, Italian violinist and composer (born 1695) 1783 William Hunter, Scottish anatomist and physician (born 1718) 1804 Victor-François, 2nd duc de Broglie, French general and politician, French Secretary of State for War (born 1718) 1806 Georgiana Cavendish, Duchess of Devonshire (born 1757) 1830 Louis I, Grand Duke of Baden (born 1763) 1840 Beau Brummell, English-French fashion designer (born 1778) 1842 Louise Élisabeth Vigée Le Brun, French painter (born 1755) 1864 Louis Schindelmeisser, German clarinet player, composer, and conductor (born 1811) 1873 Bénédict Morel, Austrian-French psychiatrist and physician (born 1809) 1874 Carl Julian (von) Graba, German lawyer and ornithologist who visited and studied the Faroe Islands (born 1799) 1879 Thomas Couture, French painter and educator (born 1815) 1886 Joseph-Alfred Mousseau, Canadian judge and politician, 6th Premier of Quebec (born 1838) 1896 Charilaos Trikoupis, Greek politician, 55th Prime Minister of Greece (born 1832) 1907 Aurora von Qvanten, Swedish writer and artist (born 1816) 1912 Karl May, German author (born 1842) 1925 Rudolf Steiner, Austrian philosopher and author (born 1861) 1935 Romanos Melikian, Armenian composer (born 1883) 1936 Conchita Supervía, Spanish soprano and actress (born 1895) 1940 Sir John Gilmour, 2nd Baronet Scottish soldier and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland (born 1876) 1943 Jan Bytnar, Polish lieutenant; WWII resistance fighter (born 1921) 1943 Maciej Aleksy Dawidowski, Polish sergeant; WWII resistance fighter (born 1920) 1945 Béla Balogh, Hungarian actor, director, and screenwriter (born 1885) 1949 Friedrich Bergius, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1884) 1949 Dattaram Hindlekar, Indian cricketer (born 1909) 1950 Léon Blum, French lawyer and politician, Prime Minister of France (born 1872) 1952 Nikos Beloyannis, Greek resistance leader and politician (born 1915) 1952 Jigme Wangchuck, Bhutanese king (born 1905) 1955 Harl McDonald, American pianist, composer, and conductor (born 1899) 1956 Edmund Clerihew Bentley, English author and poet (born 1875) 1959 Daniil Andreyev, Russian mystic and poet (born 1906) 1959 John Auden, English solicitor, deputy coroner and a territorial soldier (born 1894) 1959 Riccardo Zanella, Italian politician (born 1875) 1960 Joseph Haas, German composer and educator (born 1879) 1961 Philibert Jacques Melotte, English astronomer (born 1880) 1963 Aleksandr Gauk, Russian conductor and composer (born 1893) 1964 Nella Larsen, American nurse and author (born 1891) 1965 Philip Showalter Hench, American physician and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1896) 1966 Newbold Morris, American lawyer and politician (born 1902) 1966 Maxfield Parrish, American painter and illustrator (born 1870) 1966 Erwin Piscator, German director and producer (born 1893) 1967 Frank Thorpe, Australian public servant (born 1885) 1967 Jean Toomer, American poet and novelist (born 1894) 1969 Lucien Bianchi, Belgian racing driver (born 1934) 1970 Heinrich Brüning, German economist and politician, Chancellor of Germany (born 1885) 1972 Mahir Çayan, Turkish politician (born 1946) 1972 Gabriel Heatter, American radio commentator (born 1890) 1973 Douglas Douglas-Hamilton, 14th Duke of Hamilton, Scottish pilot and politician (born 1903) 1973 Yves Giraud-Cabantous, French racing driver (born 1904) 1975 Peter Bamm, German journalist and author (born 1897) 1977 Levko Revutsky, Ukrainian composer and educator (born 1889) 1978 George Paine, English cricketer and coach (born 1908) 1978 Memduh Tağmaç, Turkish general (born 1904) 1979 Airey Neave, English colonel, lawyer, and politician, Shadow Secretary of State for Northern Ireland (born 1916) 1979 Ray Ventura, French pianist and bandleader (born 1908) 1981 DeWitt Wallace, American publisher, co-founded Reader's Digest (born 1889) 1984 Karl Rahner, German-Austrian priest and theologian (born 1904) 1985 Harold Peary, American actor and singer (born 1908) 1986 James Cagney, American actor and dancer (born 1899) 1986 John Ciardi, American poet and etymologist (born 1916) 1988 Edgar Faure, French historian and politician, Prime Minister of France (born 1908) 1990 Harry Bridges, Australian-born American activist and trade union leader (born 1901) 1991 Athanasios Ragazos, Greek long-distance runner (born 1913) 1992 Manolis Andronikos, Greek archaeologist and academic (born 1919) 1992 Harold LeVander, American politician, 32nd Governor of Minnesota (born 1910) 1993 S. M. Pandit, Indian painter (born 1916) 1993 Richard Diebenkorn, American painter (born 1922) 1995 Rozelle Claxton, American pianist (born 1913) 1995 Tony Lock, English-Australian cricketer and coach (born 1929) 1995 Paul A. Rothchild, American record producer (born 1935) 1996 Hugh Falkus, English pilot and author (born 1917) 1996 Ryoei Saito, Japanese businessman (born 1916) 2000 Rudolf Kirchschläger, Austrian judge and politician, 8th President of Austria (born 1915) 2002 Queen Elizabeth the Queen Mother Queen Consort of King George VI of the United Kingdom, Empress Consort of India (born 1900)2002 Anand Bakshi, Indian poet and lyricist (born 1930) 2003 Michael Jeter, American actor (born 1952) 2003 Valentin Pavlov, Russian banker and politician, 11th Prime Minister of the Soviet Union (born 1937) 2004 Alistair Cooke, English-American journalist and author (born 1908) 2004 Michael King, New Zealand historian and author (born 1945) 2004 Timi Yuro, American singer and songwriter (born 1940) 2005 Robert Creeley, American novelist, essayist, and poet (born 1926) 2005 Milton Green, American hurdler and soldier (born 1913) 2005 Fred Korematsu, American political activist (born 1919) 2005 Chrysanthos Theodoridis, Greek singer and songwriter (born 1934) 2005 O. V. Vijayan, Indian author and illustrator (born 1930) 2005 Mitch Hedberg, American stand-up comedian (born 1968) 2006 Red Hickey, American football player and coach (born 1917) 2006 John McGahern, Irish author and educator (born 1934) 2007 John Roberts, Canadian political scientist, academic, and politician, 46th Secretary of State for Canada (born 1933) 2008 Roland Fraïssé, French mathematical logician (born 1920) 2008 David Leslie, Scottish racing driver (born 1953) 2008 Richard Lloyd, English racing driver (born 1945) 2008 Dith Pran, Cambodian-American photographer and journalist (born 1942) 2010 Jaime Escalante, Bolivian-American educator (born 1930) 2010 Morris R. Jeppson, American lieutenant and physicist (born 1922) 2010 Martin Sandberger, German SS officer and convicted war criminal (born 1911) 2012 Janet Anderson Perkin, Canadian baseball player and curler (born 1921) 2012 Aquila Berlas Kiani, Indian-Canadian sociologist and academic (born 1921) 2012 Francesco Mancini, Italian footballer and coach (born 1968) 2012 Granville Semmes, American businessman, founded 1-800-Flowers (born 1928) 2012 Leonid Shebarshin, Russian KGB officer (born 1935) 2013 Daniel Hoffman, American poet and academic (born 1923) 2013 Bobby Parks, American basketball player and coach (born 1962) 2013 Phil Ramone, South African-American songwriter and producer, co-founded A & R Recording (born 1934) 2013 Edith Schaeffer, Chinese-Swiss religious leader and author, co-founded L'Abri (born 1914) 2013 Bob Turley, American baseball player and coach (born 1930) 2014 Kate O'Mara, English actress (born 1939) 2014 Alice Raftary, American educator of blind adults (born 1927) 2015 Helmut Dietl, German director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1944) 2015 Roger Slifer, American author, illustrator, screenwriter, and producer (born 1954) 2015 Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld, Dutch astronomer and academic (born 1921) 2018 Bill Maynard, English actor (born 1928) 2020 Manolis Glezos, Greek left-wing politician, journalist, author, and folk hero (born 1922) 2020 Bill Withers, American singer-songwriter (born 1938) 2021 G. Gordon Liddy, chief operative in the Watergate scandal (born 1930) 2021 Myra Frances, British actress (born 1942) 2023 Doug Mulray, Australian radio and television host (born 1951) 2024 Tim McGovern, American visual effects artist (born 1955) 2024 Chance Perdomo, British-American actor (born 1996) 2026 Chan Santokhi, Surinamese politician, 9th President of Suriname (born 1959) Celebraciones (4) Land Day (Palestine) National Doctors' Day (United States)Spiritual Baptist/Shouter Liberation Day (Trinidad and Tobago ) School Day of Non-violence and Peace (Spain) Santoral (8) Blessed Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy Blessed Maria Restituta Kafka John Climacus Mamertinus of Auxerre Quirinus of Neuss Thomas Son Chasuhn, Marie-Nicolas-Antoine Daveluy (part of The Korean Martyrs ) Tola of Clonard March 30 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) Textos de la Wikipedia en inglés (los artículos de día «January 1» … «December 31» y el primer párrafo de cada
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con su autor y su licencia al pie. Elaboración: Karb and Sil · Wordkers .