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7 de abril 492 hechos sacados de la página «April 7» de la Wikipedia . Los nombres en azul tienen página en el sitio. Cómo se sacan .
Acontecimientos (73) 451 Attila the Hun captures Metz in France , killing most of its inhabitants and burning the town. 529 First Corpus Juris Civilis, a fundamental work in jurisprudence, is issued by Eastern Roman Emperor Justinian I . 1141 Empress Matilda becomes the first female ruler of England, adopting the title "Lady of the English".1348 Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV charters Prague University. 1449 Felix V abdicates his claim to the papacy , ending the reign of the final Antipope. 1521 Ferdinand Magellan arrives at Cebu.1541 Francis Xavier leaves Lisbon on a mission to the Portuguese East Indies .1724 Premiere performance of Bach's St John Passion, BWV 245, at St. Nicholas Church, Leipzig. 1767 End of Burmese–Siamese War (1765–1767). 1788 Settlers establish Marietta, Ohio, the first permanent settlement created by U.S. citizens in the recently organized Northwest Territory. 1790 Russo-Turkish war (1787–1792): Greek privateer Lambros Katsonis loses three of his ships in the Battle of Andros. 1795 The French First Republic adopts the kilogram and gram as its primary unit of mass. 1798 The Mississippi Territory is organized from disputed territory claimed by both the United States and the Spanish Empire . It is expanded in 1804 and again in 1812. 1805 Lewis and Clark Expedition : The Corps of Discovery breaks camp among the Mandan tribe and resumes its journey West along the Missouri River.1805 German composer Ludwig van Beethoven premieres his Third Symphony, at the Theater an der Wien in Vienna . 1824 The Mechanics' Institution is established in Manchester , England at the Bridgewater Arms hotel, as part of a national movement for the education of working men. The institute is the precursor to three Universities in the city: the University of Manchester, UMIST and the Metropolitan University of Manchester (MMU). 1831 Pedro II becomes emperor of the Empire of Brazil .1862 American Civil War : The Union's Army of the Tennessee and the Army of the Ohio defeat the Confederate Army of Mississippi near Shiloh, Tennessee.1868 Thomas D'Arcy McGee, one of the Canadian Fathers of Confederation, is assassinated by a Fenian activist. 1906 Mount Vesuvius erupts and devastates Naples . 1906 The Algeciras Conference gives France and Spain control over Morocco . 1922 Teapot Dome scandal: United States Secretary of the Interior Albert B. Fall leases federal petroleum reserves to private oil companies on excessively generous terms. 1926 Violet Gibson attempts to assassinate Italian Prime Minister Benito Mussolini . 1933 Prohibition in the United States is repealed for beer of no more than 3.2% alcohol by weight, eight months before the ratification of the Twenty-first Amendment to the United States Constitution. (Now celebrated as National Beer Day in the United States .)1933 Nazi Germany issues the Law for the Restoration of the Professional Civil Service banning Jews and political dissidents from civil service posts.1939 Benito Mussolini declares an Italian protectorate over Albania and forces King Zog I into exile.1939 Italy invades Albania. 1940 Booker T. Washington becomes the first African American to be depicted on a United States postage stamp. 1943 The Holocaust in Ukraine : In Terebovlia, Germans order 1,100 Jews to undress and march through the city to the nearby village of Plebanivka, where they are shot and buried in ditches.1943 Ioannis Rallis becomes collaborationist Prime Minister of Greece during the Axis Occupation . 1943 The National Football League makes helmets mandatory. 1944 In the Fragheto massacre, soldiers belonging to the German 356th Infantry Division kill 30 Italian civilians and 15 partisans near Casteldelci in central-northern Italy. 1945 World War II : The Imperial Japanese Navy battleship Yamato, one of the two largest ever constructed, is sunk by United States Navy aircraft during Operation Ten-Go.1946 The Soviet Union annexes East Prussia as the Kaliningrad Oblast of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic . 1948 The World Health Organization is established by the United Nations . 1954 United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower gives his "domino theory" speech during a news conference. 1956 Francoist Spain agrees to surrender its protectorate in Morocco .1964 IBM announces the System/360.1965 Representatives of the National Congress of American Indians testify before members of the US Senate in Washington, D.C. , against the termination of the Colville tribe. 1968 Two-time Formula One British World Champion Jim Clark dies in an accident during a Formula Two race in Hockenheim. 1969 The Internet's symbolic birth date: Publication of RFC 1. 1971 Vietnam War : President Richard Nixon announces his decision to quicken the pace of Vietnamization .1972 Vietnam War: Communist forces overrun the South Vietnamese town of Loc Ninh. 1976 Member of Parliament and suspected spy John Stonehouse resigns from the Labour Party after being arrested for faking his own death. 1977 German Federal prosecutor Siegfried Buback and his driver are shot by two Red Army Faction members while waiting at a red light. 1978 Development of the neutron bomb is canceled by President Jimmy Carter . 1980 During the Iran hostage crisis , the United States severs relations with Iran. 1982 Iranian Foreign Affairs Minister Sadegh Ghotbzadeh is arrested. 1983 During STS-6, astronauts Story Musgrave and Don Peterson perform the first Space Shuttle spacewalk. 1988 Soviet Defense Minister Dmitry Yazov orders the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan . 1989 Soviet submarine Komsomolets sinks in the Barents Sea off the coast of Norway, killing 42 sailors. 1990 A fire breaks out on the passenger ferry Scandinavian Star, killing 159 people. 1990 John Poindexter is convicted for his role in the Iran–Contra affair . In 1991 the convictions are reversed on appeal. 1994 Rwandan genocide : Massacres of Tutsis begin in Kigali, Rwanda, and soldiers kill the civilian Prime Minister Agathe Uwilingiyimana.1994 Auburn Calloway attempts to destroy Federal Express Flight 705 in order to allow his family to benefit from his life insurance policy. 1995 First Chechen War : Russian paramilitary troops begin a massacre of civilians in Samashki, Chechnya .1999 Turkish Airlines Flight 5904 crashes near Ceyhan in southern Turkey, killing six people. 2001 NASA launches the 2001 Mars Odyssey orbiter.2003 Iraq War : U.S. troops capture Baghdad; Saddam Hussein 's Ba'athist regime falls two days later.2003 Haitian president Jean-Bertrand Aristide demands reparations of $21 billion from France for the Haitian independence debt. 2005 First release of Git distributed version control system. 2009 Former Peru vian President Alberto Fujimori is sentenced to 25 years in prison for ordering killings and kidnappings by security forces. 2009 Mass protests begin across Moldova under the belief that results from the parliamentary election are fraudulent. 2011 The Israel Defense Forces use their Iron Dome missile system to successfully intercept a BM-21 Grad launched from Gaza , marking the first short-range missile intercept ever. 2011 A gunman opens fire at an elementary school in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil , killing twelve children and injuring 22 others before committing suicide. 2017 A man deliberately drives a hijacked truck into a crowd of people in Stockholm, Sweden , killing five people and injuring fifteen others. 2017 U.S. President Donald Trump orders the 2017 Shayrat missile strike against Syria in retaliation for the Khan Shaykhun chemical attack. 2018 Former Brazilian president, Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva, is arrested for corruption by determination of Judge Sérgio Moro, from the "Car-Wash Operation". Lula stayed imprisoned for 580 days, before being released by the Brazilian Supreme Court. 2018 Syria launches the Douma chemical attack during the Eastern Ghouta offensive of the Syrian Civil War . 2020 COVID-19 pandemic : China ends its lockdown in Wuhan .2020 COVID-19 pandemic: Acting Secretary of the Navy Thomas Modly resigns for his handling of the COVID-19 pandemic on USS Theodore Roosevelt and the dismissal of Brett Crozier. 2021 COVID-19 pandemic: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention announces that the SARS-CoV-2 Alpha variant has become the dominant strain of COVID-19 in the United States. 2022 Ketanji Brown Jackson is confirmed for the Supreme Court of the United States , becoming the first black female justice. Nacimientos (266) 1206 Otto II Wittelsbach, Duke of Bavaria (died 1253) 1330 John, 3rd Earl of Kent, English nobleman (died 1352) 1470 Edward Stafford, 2nd Earl of Wiltshire (died 1498) 1506 Francis Xavier , Spanish missionary and saint, co-founded the Society of Jesus (died 1552)1539 Tobias Stimmer, Swiss painter and illustrator (died 1584) 1613 Gerrit Dou, Dutch painter (died 1675) 1644 François de Neufville, duc de Villeroy, French general (died 1730) 1648 John Sheffield, 1st Duke of Buckingham and Normanby, English poet and politician, Lord President of the Council (died 1721) 1652 Pope Clement XII (died 1740) 1713 Nicola Sala, Italian composer and theorist (died 1801) 1718 Hugh Blair, Scottish minister and author (died 1800) 1727 Michel Adanson, French botanist, entomologist, and mycologist (died 1806) 1763 Domenico Dragonetti, Italian bassist and composer (died 1846) 1770 William Wordsworth, English poet (died 1850) 1772 Charles Fourier, French philosopher (died 1837) 1780 William Ellery Channing, American preacher and theologian (died 1842) 1786 William R. King, American lawyer and politician, 13th Vice President of the United States (died 1853) 1803 James Curtiss, American journalist and politician, 11th Mayor of Chicago (died 1859) 1803 Flora Tristan, French author and activist (died 1844) 1811 Hasan Tahsini, Albanian astronomer, mathematician, and philosopher (died 1881) 1817 Francesco Selmi, Italian chemist and patriot (died 1881) 1848 Randall Davidson, Scottish archbishop (died 1930) 1859 Walter Camp, American football player and coach (died 1925) 1860 Will Keith Kellogg, American businessman, founded the Kellogg Company (died 1951) 1867 Holger Pedersen, Danish linguist and academic (died 1953) 1870 Gustav Landauer, German theorist and activist (died 1919) 1871 Epifanio de los Santos, Filipino jurist, historian, and scholar (died 1927) 1873 John McGraw, American baseball player and manager (died 1934) 1874 Frederick Carl Frieseke, German-American painter (died 1939) 1876 Fay Moulton, American sprinter, football player, coach, and lawyer (died 1945) 1882 Bert Ironmonger, Australian cricketer (died 1971) 1882 Kurt von Schleicher, German general and politician, 23rd Chancellor of Germany (died 1934) 1883 Gino Severini, Italian-French painter and author (died 1966) 1884 Clement Smoot, American golfer (died 1963) 1886 Ed Lafitte, American baseball player and soldier (died 1971) 1889 Gabriela Mistral, Chilean poet and educator, Nobel Prize laureate (died 1957) 1890 Paul Berth, Danish footballer (died 1969) 1890 Victoria Ocampo, Argentine writer (died 1979) 1890 Marjory Stoneman Douglas, American journalist and activist (died 1998) 1891 Ole Kirk Christiansen, Danish businessman, founded the Lego Group (died 1958) 1892 Julius Hirsch, German footballer (died 1945) 1893 José Sobral de Almada Negreiros, Portuguese artist (died 1970) 1893 Allen Dulles, American lawyer and diplomat, 5th Director of Central Intelligence (died 1969) 1895 John Bernard Flannagan, American soldier and sculptor (died 1942) 1895 Margarete Schön, German actress (died 1985) 1896 Frits Peutz, Dutch architect, designed the Glaspaleis (died 1974) 1897 Erich Löwenhardt, Polish-German lieutenant and pilot (died 1918) 1897 Walter Winchell, American journalist and radio host (died 1972) 1899 Robert Casadesus, French pianist and composer (died 1972) 1900 Adolf Dymsza, Polish actor (died 1975) 1900 Tebbs Lloyd Johnson, English race walker (died 1984) 1902 Eduard Eelma, Estonian footballer (died 1941) 1903 M. Balasundaram, Sri Lankan lawyer and politician (died 1965) 1903 Edwin T. Layton, American admiral (died 1984) 1904 Roland Wilson, Australian economist and statistician (died 1996) 1908 Percy Faith, Canadian composer, conductor, and bandleader (died 1976) 1908 Pete Zaremba, American hammer thrower (died 1994) 1909 Robert Charroux, French author and critic (died 1978) 1910 Melissanthi, Greek poet, teacher and journalist (died 1990) 1913 Louise Currie, American actress (died 2013) 1913 Charles Vanik, American soldier, judge, and politician (died 2007) 1914 Ralph Flanagan, American pianist, composer, and conductor (died 1995) 1914 Domnitsa Lanitou-Kavounidou, Greek sprinter (died 2011) 1915 Stanley Adams, American actor and screenwriter (died 1977) 1915 Billie Holiday, American singer-songwriter and actress (died 1959) 1915 Henry Kuttner, American author (died 1958) 1916 Anthony Caruso, American actor (died 2003) 1917 R. G. Armstrong, American actor and playwright (died 2012) 1918 Bobby Doerr, American baseball player and coach (died 2017) 1919 Roger Lemelin, Canadian author and screenwriter (died 1992) 1919 Edoardo Mangiarotti, Italian fencer (died 2012) 1920 Ravi Shankar, Indian-American sitar player and composer (died 2012) 1921 Feza Gürsey, Turkish mathematician and physicist (died 1992) 1922 Mongo Santamaría, Cuban-American drummer (died 2003) 1924 Johannes Mario Simmel, Austrian-English author and screenwriter (died 2009) 1925 Chaturanan Mishra, Indian trade union leader and politician (died 2011) 1925 Jan van Roessel, Dutch footballer (died 2011) 1927 Babatunde Olatunji, Nigerian-American drummer, educator, and activist (died 2003) 1927 Leonid Shcherbakov, Russian triple jumper (died 2004) 1928 James Garner, American actor, singer, and producer (died 2014) 1928 Alan J. Pakula, American director, producer, and screenwriter (died 1998) 1928 James White, Northern Irish author and educator (died 1999) 1929 Bob Denard, French soldier (died 2007) 1929 Joe Gallo, American gangster (died 1972) 1930 Jane Priestman, English interior designer (died 2021) 1930 Yves Rocher, French businessman, founded the Yves Rocher Company (died 2009) 1930 Andrew Sachs, German-English actor and screenwriter (died 2016) 1930 Roger Vergé, French chef and restaurateur (died 2015) 1931 Donald Barthelme, American short story writer and novelist (died 1989) 1931 Daniel Ellsberg, American activist and author (died 2023) 1931 Ted Kotcheff, Canadian film and television director (died 2025) 1932 Cal Smith, American singer and guitarist (died 2013) 1933 Wayne Rogers, American actor, investor, and producer (died 2015) 1933 Sakıp Sabancı, Turkish businessman and philanthropist (died 2004) 1934 Ian Richardson, Scottish-English actor (died 2007) 1935 Bobby Bare, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1935 Hodding Carter III, American journalist and politician, Assistant Secretary of State for Public Affairs (died 2023) 1937 Charlie Thomas, American singer (died 2023) 1938 Jerry Brown, American lawyer and politician, 34th and 39th Governor of California 1938 Spencer Dryden, American drummer (died 2005) 1938 Freddie Hubbard, American trumpet player and composer (died 2008) 1938 Iris Johansen, American author 1939 Francis Ford Coppola, American director, producer, and screenwriter 1939 David Frost, English journalist and game show host (died 2013) 1939 Gary Kellgren, American record producer, co-founded Record Plant (died 1977) 1939 Brett Whiteley, Australian painter (died 1992) 1940 Marju Lauristin, Estonian academic and politician, 1st Estonian Minister of Social Affairs 1941 James Di Pasquale, American composer 1941 Peter Fluck, English puppet maker and illustrator 1941 Cornelia Frances, English-Australian actress (died 2018) 1941 Gorden Kaye, English actor (died 2017) 1942 Jeetendra, Indian actor, TV and film producer 1943 Mick Abrahams, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 2025) 1943 Dennis Amiss, English cricketer and manager 1944 Shel Bachrach, American insurance broker, investor, businessman and philanthropist (died 2024) 1944 Warner Fusselle, American sportscaster (died 2012) 1944 Oshik Levi, Israeli singer and actor 1944 Julia Phillips, American film producer and author (died 2002) 1944 Gerhard Schröder, German lawyer and politician, 7th Chancellor of Germany 1944 Bill Stoneman, American baseball player and manager 1945 Megas, Icelandic singer-songwriter 1945 Gerry Cottle, English circus owner (died 2021) 1945 Marilyn Friedman, American philosopher and academic 1945 Martyn Lewis, Welsh journalist and author 1945 Joël Robuchon, French chef and author (died 2018) 1945 Werner Schroeter, German director and screenwriter (died 2010) 1945 Hans van Hemert, Dutch songwriter and producer (died 2024) 1946 Zaid Abdul-Aziz, American basketball player 1946 Colette Besson, French runner and educator (died 2005) 1946 Herménégilde Chiasson, Canadian poet, playwright, and politician, 29th Lieutenant Governor of New Brunswick 1946 Robert Metcalfe, American engineer and entrepreneur 1946 Dimitrij Rupel, Slovenian politician and diplomat 1946 Stan Winston, American special effects designer and makeup artist (died 2008) 1947 Patricia Bennett, American singer 1947 Florian Schneider, German singer and drummer (died 2020) 1947 Michèle Torr, French singer and author 1948 John Oates, American singer-songwriter guitarist, and producer 1948 Arnie Robinson, American athlete (died 2020) 1948 Ecaterina Andronescu, Romanian politician 1949 Mitch Daniels, American academic and politician, 49th Governor of Indiana 1950 Brian J. Doyle, American press secretary 1950 Neil Folberg, American-Israeli photographer 1951 Bruce Gary, American drummer (died 2006) 1951 Janis Ian, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1952 David Baulcombe, English geneticist and academic 1952 Jane Frederick, American hurdler and heptathlete 1952 Gilles Valiquette, Canadian actor, singer, and producer 1952 Dennis Hayden, American actor 1953 Santa Barraza, American mixed media artist 1953 Douglas Kell, English biochemist and academic 1954 Jackie Chan, Hong Kong martial artist, actor, stuntman, director, producer, and screenwriter 1954 Tony Dorsett, American football player 1955 Tim Cochran, American mathematician and academic (died 2014) 1955 Gregg Jarrett, American lawyer and journalist 1956 Annika Billström, Swedish businesswoman and politician, 16th Mayor of Stockholm 1956 Christopher Darden, American lawyer and author 1956 Georg Werthner, Austrian decathlete 1957 Kim Kap-soo, South Korean actor 1957 Thelma Walker, British politician 1958 Brian Haner, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1958 Hindrek Kesler, Estonian architect 1960 Buster Douglas, American boxer and actor 1960 Sandy Powell, English costume designer 1961 Thurl Bailey, American basketball player and actor 1961 Pascal Olmeta, French footballer 1961 Brigitte van der Burg, Tanzanian-Dutch geographer and politician 1962 Jon Cruddas, English lawyer and politician 1962 Andrew Hampsten, American cyclist 1963 Jaime de Marichalar, Spanish businessman 1963 Nick Herbert, English businessman and politician, Minister for Policing 1963 Dave Johnson, American decathlete and educator 1964 Jace Alexander, American actor and director 1964 Russell Crowe, New Zealand-Australian actor 1964 Steve Graves, Canadian ice hockey player 1965 Bill Bellamy, American comedian, actor, and producer 1965 Rozalie Hirs, Dutch composer and poet 1965 Alison Lapper, English painter and photographer 1965 Nenad Vučinić, Serbian-New Zealand basketball player and coach 1966 Richard Gomez, Filipino actor and politician 1966 Zvika Hadar, Israeli entertainer 1966 Béla Mavrák, Hungarian tenor singer 1966 Gary Wilkinson, English snooker player 1967 Artemis Gounaki, Greek-German singer-songwriter 1967 Bodo Illgner, German footballer 1967 Simone Schilder, Dutch tennis player 1968 Duncan Armstrong, Australian swimmer and sportscaster 1968 Jennifer Lynch, American director, producer, and screenwriter 1968 Jože Možina, Slovenian historian, sociologist and journalist 1968 Vasiliy Sokov, Russian triple jumper 1969 Ricky Watters, American football player 1970 Leif Ove Andsnes, Norwegian pianist and educator 1970 Alexander Karpovtsev, Russian ice hockey player and coach (died 2011) 1971 Guillaume Depardieu, French actor (died 2008) 1971 Victor Kraatz, German-Canadian figure skater 1972 Tim Peake, British astronaut 1973 Marco Delvecchio, Italian footballer 1973 Jeanine Hennis-Plasschaert, Dutch lawyer and politician, Dutch Minister of Defence 1973 Carole Montillet, French skier 1973 Christian O'Connell, British radio DJ and presenter 1973 Brett Tomko, American baseball player 1975 Karin Dreijer Andersson, Swedish singer-songwriter and producer 1975 Ronde Barber, American football player and sportscaster 1975 Tiki Barber, American football player and journalist 1975 Ronnie Belliard, American baseball player 1975 John Cooper, American singer-songwriter and bass player 1975 Simon Woolford, Australian rugby league player 1976 Kevin Alejandro, American actor and producer 1976 Martin Buß, German high jumper 1976 Jessica Lee, English lawyer and politician 1976 Aaron Lohr, American actor 1976 Barbara Jane Reams, American actress 1976 Gang Qiang, Chinese anchor 1977 Tama Canning, Australian-New Zealand cricketer 1977 Karin Haydu, Slovak actress 1978 Jo Appleby, English soprano 1978 Duncan James, English singer-songwriter and actor 1978 Lilia Osterloh, American tennis player 1979 Adrián Beltré, Dominican-American baseball player 1979 Patrick Crayton, American football player 1979 Pascal Dupuis, Canadian ice hockey player 1979 Danny Sandoval, Venezuelan-American baseball player 1980 Dragan Bogavac, Montenegrin footballer 1980 Bruno Covas, Brazilian lawyer, politician (died 2021) 1980 Tetsuji Tamayama, Japanese actor 1981 Hitoe Arakaki, Japanese singer 1981 Kazuki Watanabe, Japanese songwriter and guitarist (died 2000) 1981 Vanessa Olivarez, American singer-songwriter, and actress 1981 Suzann Pettersen, Norwegian golfer 1982 Silvana Arias, Peruvian actress 1982 Sonjay Dutt, American wrestler 1982 Kelli Young, English singer 1983 Hamish Davidson, Australian musician 1983 Franck Ribéry, French footballer 1983 Jon Stead, English footballer 1983 Jakub Smrž, Czech motorcycle rider 1983 Janar Talts, Estonian basketball player 1984 Hiroko Shimabukuro, Japanese singer 1985 KC Concepcion, Filipino actress and singer 1985 Humza Yousaf, Scottish politician 1986 Brooke Brodack, American comedian 1986 Jack Duarte, Mexican actor, singer, and guitarist 1986 Andi Fraggs, English singer-songwriter and producer 1986 Christian Fuchs, Austrian footballer 1986 Choi Si-won, South Korean singer and actor 1987 Martín Cáceres, Uruguayan footballer 1987 Eelco Sintnicolaas, Dutch decathlete 1987 Jamar Smith, American football player 1988 Antonio Piccolo, Italian footballer 1988 Ed Speleers, English actor and producer 1989 Franco Di Santo, Argentinian footballer 1989 Mitchell Pearce, Australian rugby league player 1989 Teddy Riner, French judoka 1990 Nickel Ashmeade, Jamaican sprinter 1990 Anna Bogomazova, Russian-American kick-boxer, martial artist, and wrestler 1990 Sorana Cîrstea, Romanian tennis player 1990 Trent Cotchin, Australian footballer 1991 Luka Milivojević, Serbian footballer 1991 Anne-Marie, English singer-songwriter 1992 Andreea Acatrinei, Romanian gymnast 1992 Guilherme Negueba, Brazilian footballer 1993 Ichinojō Takashi, Mongolian sumo wrestler 1994 Johanna Allik, Estonian figure skater 1994 Aaron Gray, Australian rugby league player 1994 Josh Hader, American baseball player 1996 Emerson Hyndman, American international soccer player 1997 Rafaela Gómez, Ecuadorian tennis player Fallecimientos (139) 821 George the Standard-Bearer, archbishop of Mytilene (born c. 776) 924 Berengar I of Italy (born 845)1201 Baha al-Din Qaraqush, regent of Egypt and builder of the Cairo Citadel 1206 Frederick I, Duke of Lorraine 1340 Bolesław Jerzy II of Mazovia (born 1308) 1498 Charles VIII of France (born 1470)1499 Galeotto I Pico, Duke of Mirandola (born 1442) 1501 Minkhaung II, king of Ava (born 1446) 1606 The Jesuit Edward Oldcorne (born 1561) is executed at Worcester in the aftermath of the Gunpowder Plot . 1614 El Greco, Greek-Spanish painter and sculptor (born 1541) 1638 Shimazu Tadatsune, Japanese daimyō (born 1576) 1651 Lennart Torstensson, Swedish field marshal and engineer (born 1603) 1658 Juan Eusebio Nieremberg, Spanish mystic and philosopher (born 1595) 1661 Sir William Brereton, 1st Baronet, English commander and politician (born 1604) 1663 Francis Cooke, English-American settler (born 1583) 1668 William Davenant, English poet and playwright (born 1606) 1719 Jean-Baptiste de La Salle, French priest and saint, founded the Institute of the Brothers of the Christian Schools (born 1651) 1739 Dick Turpin, English criminal (born 1705) 1747 Leopold I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau (born 1676) 1761 Thomas Bayes, English minister and mathematician (born 1701) 1766 Tiberius Hemsterhuis, Dutch philologist and critic (born 1685) 1767 Franz Sparry, Austrian composer and director (born 1715) 1779 Martha Ray, English singer (born 1746) 1782 Taksin, Thai king (born 1734) 1789 Abdul Hamid I, Ottoman sultan (born 1725) 1789 Petrus Camper, Dutch physician, anatomist, and physiologist (born 1722) 1801 Noël François de Wailly, French lexicographer and author (born 1724) 1804 Toussaint Louverture, Haitian general (born 1743) 1811 Garsevan Chavchavadze, Georgian diplomat and politician (born 1757) 1823 Jacques Charles, French physicist and mathematician (born 1746) 1833 Antoni Radziwiłł, Lithuanian composer and politician (born 1775) 1836 William Godwin, English journalist and author (born 1756) 1849 Pedro Ignacio de Castro Barros, Argentinian priest and politician (born 1777) 1850 William Lisle Bowles, English poet and critic (born 1762) 1858 Anton Diabelli, Austrian composer and publisher (born 1781) 1868 Thomas D'Arcy McGee, Irish-Canadian journalist, activist, and politician (born 1825) 1871 Prince Alexander John of Wales, British Prince. 1879 Begum Hazrat Mahal, Begum of Awadh, was the second wife of Nawab Wajid Ali Shah (born 1820) 1884 Maria Doolaeghe, Flemish novelist (born 1803) 1885 Karl Theodor Ernst von Siebold, German physiologist and zoologist (born 1804) 1889 Youssef Bey Karam, Lebanese soldier and politician (born 1823) 1889 Sebastián Lerdo de Tejada, Mexican politician and president, 1872-1876 (born 1823) 1891 P. T. Barnum, American businessman and politician, co-founded The Barnum & Bailey Circus (born 1810) 1917 Spyridon Samaras, Greek composer and playwright (born 1861) 1918 David Kolehmainen, Finnish wrestler (born 1885) 1918 George E. Ohr, American potter (born 1857) 1920 Karl Binding, German lawyer and jurist (born 1841) 1922 James McGowen, Australian politician, 18th Premier of New South Wales (born 1855) 1928 Alexander Bogdanov, Russian physician, philosopher, and author (born 1873) 1932 Grigore Constantinescu, Romanian priest and journalist (born 1875) 1938 Suzanne Valadon, French painter (born 1865) 1939 Joseph Lyons, Australian educator and politician, 10th Prime Minister of Australia (born 1879) 1943 Jovan Dučić, Serbian-American poet and diplomat (born 1871) 1943 Alexandre Millerand, French lawyer and politician, 12th President of France (born 1859) 1947 Henry Ford, American engineer and businessman, founded the Ford Motor Company (born 1863) 1949 John Gourlay, Canadian soccer player (born 1872) 1950 Walter Huston, Canadian-American actor and singer (born 1883) 1955 Theda Bara, American actress (born 1885) 1956 Fred Appleby, English runner (born 1879) 1960 Henri Guisan, Swiss general (born 1874) 1965 Roger Leger, Canadian ice hockey player (born 1919) 1966 Walt Hansgen, American race car driver (born 1919) 1968 Edwin Baker, Canadian co-founder of the Canadian National Institute for the Blind (CNIB) (born 1893) 1968 Jim Clark, Scottish race car driver (born 1936) 1972 Joe Gallo, American gangster (born 1929) 1972 Abeid Karume, Tanzanian politician, 1st President of Zanzibar (born 1905) 1981 Kit Lambert, English record producer and manager (born 1935) 1981 Norman Taurog, American director and screenwriter (born 1899) 1982 Harald Ertl, Austrian race car driver and journalist (born 1948) 1984 Frank Church, American soldier, lawyer, and politician (born 1924) 1985 Carl Schmitt, German philosopher and jurist (born 1888) 1986 Leonid Kantorovich, Russian mathematician and economist (born 1912) 1990 Ronald Evans, American captain, engineer, and astronaut (born 1933) 1991 Memduh Ünlütürk, Turkish general (born 1913) 1992 Ace Bailey, Canadian ice hockey player and coach (born 1903) 1992 Antonis Tritsis, Greek high jumper and politician, 71st Mayor of Athens (born 1937) 1994 Lee Brilleaux, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (born 1952) 1994 Albert Guðmundsson, Icelandic footballer, manager, and politician (born 1923) 1994 Golo Mann, German historian and author (born 1909) 1994 Agathe Uwilingiyimana, Rwandan chemist, academic, and politician, Prime Minister of Rwanda (born 1953) 1995 Philip Jebb, English architect and politician (born 1927) 1997 Luis Aloma, Cuban-American baseball player (born 1923) 1997 Georgy Shonin, Ukrainian-Russian general, pilot, and astronaut (born 1935) 1998 Alex Schomburg, Puerto Rican painter and illustrator (born 1905) 1999 Heinz Lehmann, German-Canadian psychiatrist and academic (born 1911) 2001 David Graf, American actor (born 1950) 2001 Beatrice Straight, American actress (born 1914) 2002 John Agar, American actor (born 1921) 2003 Cecile de Brunhoff, French pianist and author (born 1903) 2003 David Greene, English-American actor, director, producer, and screenwriter (born 1921) 2004 Victor Argo, American actor (born 1934) 2004 Konstantinos Kallias, Greek politician (born 1901) 2005 Cliff Allison, English race car driver (born 1932) 2005 Grigoris Bithikotsis, Greek singer-songwriter (born 1922) 2005 Bob Kennedy, American baseball player, coach, and manager (born 1920) 2005 Melih Kibar, Turkish composer and educator (born 1951) 2007 Johnny Hart, American author and illustrator (born 1931) 2007 Barry Nelson, American actor (born 1917) 2008 Ludu Daw Amar, Burmese journalist and author (born 1915) 2009 Dave Arneson, American game designer, co-created Dungeons & Dragons (born 1947) 2011 Pierre Gauvreau, Canadian painter (born 1922) 2012 Steven Kanumba, Tanzanian actor and director (born 1984) 2012 Satsue Mito, Japanese zoologist and academic (born 1914) 2012 Ignatius Moses I Daoud, Syrian cardinal (born 1930) 2012 David E. Pergrin, American colonel and engineer (born 1917) 2012 Bashir Ahmed Qureshi, Pakistani politician (born 1959) 2012 Mike Wallace, American television news journalist (born 1918) 2013 Marty Blake, American businessman (born 1927) 2013 Les Blank, American director and producer (born 1935) 2013 Andy Johns, English-American record producer (born 1950) 2013 Lilly Pulitzer, American fashion designer (born 1931) 2013 Irma Ravinale, Italian composer and educator (born 1937) 2013 Mickey Rose, American screenwriter (born 1935) 2013 Carl Williams, American boxer (born 1959) 2014 George Dureau, American painter and photographer (born 1930) 2014 James Alexander Green, American-English mathematician and academic (born 1926) 2014 V. K. Murthy, Indian cinematographer (born 1923) 2014 Zeituni Onyango, Kenyan-American computer programmer (born 1952) 2014 John Shirley-Quirk, English opera singer (born 1931) 2014 George Shuffler, American guitarist (born 1925) 2014 Josep Maria Subirachs, Spanish sculptor and painter (born 1927) 2014 Royce Waltman, American basketball player and coach (born 1942) 2015 Tim Babcock, American soldier and politician, 16th Governor of Montana (born 1919) 2015 José Capellán, Dominican-American baseball player (born 1981) 2015 Stan Freberg, American puppeteer, voice actor, and singer (born 1926) 2015 Richard Henyekane, South African footballer (born 1983) 2015 Geoffrey Lewis, American actor (born 1935) 2017 Nicolae Șerban Tanașoca, Romanian historian and philologist (born 1941) 2019 Seymour Cassel, American actor (born 1935) 2020 John Prine, American country folk singer-songwriter (born 1946) 2020 Herb Stempel, American television personality (born 1926) 2021 Tommy Raudonikis, Australian rugby league player and coach (born 1950) 2023 Ben Ferencz, American lawyer (born 1920) 2023 Philippe Bouvatier, French cyclist (born 1964) 2024 Jerry Grote, American baseball player (born 1942) 2024 Joe Kinnear, Irish football player and manager (born 1946) 2025 William Finn, American composer and lyricist (born 1952) 2025 Greg Millen, Canadian ice hockey player and sportscaster (born 1957) 2026 Mircea Lucescu, Romanian football player and manager (born 1945) Celebraciones (3) Flag Day (Slovenia )Women's Day (Mozambique )World Health Day (International observance ) Santoral (11) Aibert of Crespin Blessed Alexander Rawlins Blessed Edward Oldcorne and Blessed Ralph Ashley Brynach Hegesippus Henry Walpole Hermann Joseph Jean-Baptiste de La Salle Blessed Maria Assunta PallottaPatriarch Tikhon of Moscow (Eastern Orthodox Church , Episcopal Church (USA) ) April 7 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) Textos de la Wikipedia en inglés (los artículos de día «January 1» … «December 31» y el primer párrafo de cada
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