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15 de julio 448 hechos sacados de la página «July 15» de la Wikipedia . Los nombres en azul tienen página en el sitio. Cómo se sacan .
Acontecimientos (55) 484 a. C. Dedication of the Temple of Castor and Pollux in ancient Rome . 70 First Jewish–Roman War: Titus and his armies breach the walls of Jerusalem . (17th of Tammuz in the Hebrew calendar). 756 An Lushan Rebellion: Emperor Xuanzong of Tang is ordered by his Imperial Guards to execute chancellor Yang Guozhong by forcing him to commit suicide or face a mutiny. General An Lushan has other members of the emperor's family killed. 1099 First Crusade : Christian soldiers take the Church of the Holy Sepulchre in Jerusalem after the final assault of a difficult siege.1149 The reconstructed Church of the Holy Sepulchre is consecrated in Jerusalem . 1207 King John of England expels Canterbury monks for supporting Archbishop Stephen Langton. 1240 Swedish–Novgorodian Wars: A Novgorodian army led by Alexander Nevsky defeats the Swedes in the Battle of the Neva. 1381 John Ball, a leader in the Peasants' Revolt , is hanged, drawn and quartered in the presence of King Richard II of England . 1410 Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War: Battle of Grunwald: The allied forces of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania defeat the army of the Teutonic Order . 1482 Muhammad XI is crowned the twenty-second and last Nasrid king of Granada . 1640 The first university of Finland, the Royal Academy of Turku, is inaugurated in Turku . 1738 Baruch Laibov and Alexander Voznitsyn are burned alive in St. Petersburg , Russia. Vonitzin had converted to Judaism with Laibov's help, with the consent of Empress Anna Ivanovna. 1741 Aleksei Chirikov sights land in Southeast Alaska. He sends men ashore in a longboat, making them the first Europeans to visit Alaska . 1789 French Revolution : Gilbert du Motier, Marquis de Lafayette , is named by acclamation Colonel General of the new National Guard of Paris.1799 The Rosetta Stone is found in the Egypt ian village of Rosetta by French Captain Pierre-François Bouchard during Napoleon 's Egyptian Campaign. 1806 Pike Expedition: United States Army Lieutenant Zebulon Pike begins an expedition from Fort Bellefontaine near St. Louis, Missouri , to explore the west. 1815 Napoleonic Wars : Napoleon Bonaparte surrenders aboard .1823 A fire destroys the ancient Basilica of Saint Paul Outside the Walls in Rome, Italy. 1834 The Spanish Inquisition is officially disbanded after nearly 356 years. 1838 Ralph Waldo Emerson delivers the Divinity School Address at Harvard Divinity School, discounting Biblical miracles and declaring Jesus a great man, but not God. The Protestant community reacts with outrage. 1840 The Great Powers of Europe conclude the convention of London in order to stabilise the Near East. 1849 The first air raid in history occurs; Austria launches pilotless balloons against the city of Venice . 1862 American Civil War : The CSS Arkansas, the most effective ironclad on the Mississippi River , battles with Union Navy ships commanded by Admiral David Farragut , severely damaging three ships and sustaining heavy damage herself.1870 Reconstruction Era of the United States : Georgia becomes the last of the former Confederate states to be readmitted to the Union .1870 Canadian Confederation : Rupert's Land and the North-Western Territory are transferred to Canada from the Hudson's Bay Company, and the province of Manitoba and the Northwest Territories are established from these vast territories.1888 The stratovolcano Mount Bandai erupts, killing approximately 500 people in Fukushima Prefecture, Japan. 1910 In his book Clinical Psychiatry, Emil Kraepelin gives a name to Alzheimer's disease, naming it after his colleague Alois Alzheimer. 1916 In Seattle, Washington , William Boeing and George Conrad Westervelt incorporate Pacific Aero Products (later renamed Boeing). 1918 World War I : The Second Battle of the Marne begins near the River Marne with a German attack.1920 Aftermath of World War I: The Parliament of Poland establishes Silesian Voivodeship before the Polish-German plebiscite. 1922 The Japanese Communist Party is established in Japan. 1927 Massacre of July 15, 1927: Eighty-nine protesters are killed by Austrian police in Vienna . 1942 The Holocaust : Nazi Germany begins the deportation of 100,000 Jews from the occupied Netherlands to extermination camps.1946 The State of North Borneo, now Sabah , Malaysia, is annexed by the United Kingdom . 1954 The Boeing 367-80, the prototype for both the Boeing 707 and C-135 series, takes its first flight. 1955 Eighteen Nobel laureate s sign the Mainau Declaration against nuclear weapon s, later co-signed by thirty-four others. 1966 Vietnam War : The United States and South Vietnam begin Operation Hastings to push the North Vietnamese out of the Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone.1971 The United Red Army is founded in Japan. 1974 In Nicosia, Cyprus, Greek junta -sponsored nationalists launch a coup d'état, deposing Makarios III and installing Nikos Sampson as the president of Cyprus . 1975 Space Race : Apollo–Soyuz Test Project features the dual launch of an Apollo spacecraft and a Soyuz spacecraft on the first Soviet-United States human-crewed flight. It was the last launch of both an Apollo spacecraft, and the Saturn family of rockets.1979 U.S. president Jimmy Carter gives his "malaise speech". 1983 An attack at Orly Airport in Paris is launched by Armenia n militant organisation ASALA, leaving eight people dead and 55 injured. 1983 Nintendo and Sega enter the console market with the respective releases of the Famicom and SG-1000 in Japan. 1996 A Belgian Air Force C-130 Hercules carrying the Royal Netherlands Army marching band crashes on landing at Eindhoven Airport. 1998 Sri Lankan Civil War : Sri Lankan Tamil MP S. Shanmuganathan is killed by a claymore mine.2002 "American Taliban " John Walker Lindh pleads guilty to supplying aid to the enemy and possession of explosives during the commission of a felony. 2002 The Anti-Terrorism Court of Pakistan sentences British-born Ahmed Omar Saeed Sheikh to death, and three others suspected of murdering The Wall Street Journal reporter Daniel Pearl to life. 2003 AOL Time Warner disbands Netscape. The Mozilla Foundation is established on the same day. 2006 Twitter, later one of the largest social media platforms in the world, is launched. 2009 Caspian Airlines Flight 7908 crashes near Jannatabad, Qazvin, Iran, killing 168. 2009 Space Shuttle program : Endeavour is launched on STS-127 to complete assembly of the International Space Station 's Kibō module.2012 South Korean rapper Psy releases his hit single Gangnam Style. 2014 A train derails on the Moscow Metro, killing at least 24 and injuring more than 160 others. 2016 Factions of the Turkish Armed Forces attempt a coup. 2018 France win their second World Cup title, defeating Croatia 4–2.Nacimientos (262) 980 Ichijō, Japanese emperor (died 1011) 1273 Ewostatewos, Ethiopian monk and saint (died 1352) 1353 Vladimir the Bold, Russian prince (died 1410) 1359 Antonio Correr, Italian cardinal (died 1445) 1442 Boček IV of Poděbrady, Bohemian nobleman (died 1496) 1455 Queen Yun, Korean queen (died 1482) 1471 Eskender, Ethiopian emperor (died 1494) 1478 Barbara Jagiellon, duchess consort of Saxony and Margravine consort of Meissen (died 1534) 1573 Inigo Jones, English architect, designed the Queen's House (died 1652) 1600 Jan Cossiers, Flemish painter (died 1671) 1606 Rembrandt, Dutch painter and etcher (died 1669) 1611 Jai Singh I, maharaja of Jaipur (died 1667) 1613 Gu Yanwu, Chinese philologist and geographer (died 1682) 1631 Jens Juel, Danish politician and diplomat, Governor-general of Norway (died 1700) 1631 Richard Cumberland, English philosopher (died 1718) 1638 Giovanni Buonaventura Viviani, Italian violinist and composer (died 1693) 1704 August Gottlieb Spangenberg, German bishop and theologian (died 1792) 1779 Clement Clarke Moore, American author, poet, and educator (died 1863) 1793 Almira Hart Lincoln Phelps, American educator, author, editor (died 1884) 1796 Thomas Bulfinch, American mythologist (died 1867) 1799 Reuben Chapman, American lawyer and politician, 13th Governor of Alabama (died 1882) 1800 Sidney Breese, American jurist and politician (died 1878) 1808 Henry Edward Manning, English cardinal (died 1892) 1812 James Hope-Scott, English lawyer and academic (died 1873) 1817 Sir John Fowler, 1st Baronet, English engineer, designed the Forth Bridge (died 1898) 1827 W. W. Thayer American lawyer and politician, 6th Governor of Oregon (died 1899) 1848 Vilfredo Pareto, Italian economist and sociologist (died 1923) 1850 Frances Xavier Cabrini, Italian-American nun and saint (died 1917) 1852 Josef Josephi, Polish-born singer and actor (died 1920) 1858 Emmeline Pankhurst, English political activist and suffragist (died 1928) 1864 Marie Tempest, English actress and singer (died 1942) 1865 Alfred Harmsworth, 1st Viscount Northcliffe, Anglo-Irish businessman and publisher, founded the Amalgamated Press (died 1922) 1865 Wilhelm Wirtinger, Austrian-German mathematician and theorist (died 1945) 1867 Jean-Baptiste Charcot, French physician and explorer (died 1936) 1871 Doppo Kunikida, Japanese journalist, author, and poet (died 1908) 1871 Dan McGann, American baseball player (died 1910) 1880 Enrique Mosca, Argentinian lawyer and politician (died 1950) 1883 Denny Barry, Irish Republican , died during the 1923 Irish Hunger Strikes (died 1923) 1887 Wharton Esherick, American sculptor (died 1970) 1892 Walter Benjamin, German philosopher and critic (died 1940) 1893 Enid Bennett, Australian-American actress (died 1969) 1893 Dick Rauch, American football player and coach (died 1970) 1894 Tadeusz Sendzimir, Polish-American engineer (died 1989) 1899 Seán Lemass, Irish soldier and politician, 4th Taoiseach of Ireland (died 1971) 1902 Jean Rey, Belgian lawyer and politician, 2nd President of the European Commission (died 1983) 1903 Walter D. Edmonds, American journalist and author (died 1998) 1903 K. Kamaraj, Indian journalist and politician (died 1975) 1904 Rudolf Arnheim, German-American psychologist and author (died 2007) 1905 Dorothy Fields, American songwriter (died 1974) 1905 Anita Farra, Italian actress (died 2008) 1906 R. S. Mugali, Indian poet and academic (died 1993) 1906 Rudolf Uhlenhaut, English-German engineer (died 1989) 1909 Jean Hamburger, French physician and surgeon (died 1992) 1911 Edward Shackleton, Baron Shackleton, English geographer and politician, Secretary of State for Air (died 1994) 1913 Cowboy Copas, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1963) 1913 Hammond Innes, English journalist and author (died 1998) 1913 Abraham Sutzkever, Russian poet and author (died 2010) 1914 Birabongse Bhanudej, Thai racing driver and sailor, member of the Thai royal family (died 1985) 1914 Akhtar Hameed Khan, Pakistani economist, scholar, and activist (died 1999) 1914 Howard Vernon, Swiss-French actor (died 1996) 1915 Albert Ghiorso, American chemist and academic (died 2010) 1915 Kashmir Singh Katoch, Indian army officer (died 2007) 1916 Sumner Gerard, American politician and diplomat (died 2005) 1917 Robert Conquest, English-American historian, poet, and academic (died 2015) 1917 Joan Roberts, American actress and singer (died 2012) 1917 Nur Muhammad Taraki, Afghan journalist and politician (died 1979) 1918 Bertram Brockhouse, Canadian physicist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2003) 1918 Brenda Milner, English-Canadian neuropsychologist and academic 1919 Fritz Langanke, German lieutenant (died 2012) 1919 Iris Murdoch, Anglo-Irish British novelist and philosopher (died 1999) 1921 Henri Colpi, Swiss-French director and screenwriter (died 2006) 1921 Robert Bruce Merrifield, American biochemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2006) 1922 Leon M. Lederman, American physicist and mathematician, Nobel Prize laureate (died 2018) 1922 Jean-Pierre Richard, French writer (died 2019) 1923 Philly Joe Jones, American jazz drummer (Miles Davis Quintet) (died 1985) 1924 Jeremiah Denton, American admiral and politician (died 2014) 1924 Marianne Bernadotte, Swedish actress and philanthropist (died 2025) 1925 Philip Carey, American actor (died 2009) 1925 Taylor Hardwick, American architect, designed Haydon Burns Library and Friendship Fountain Park (died 2014) 1925 D. A. Pennebaker, American documentary filmmaker (died 2019) 1925 Evan Hultman, American politician (died 2025) 1925 Antony Carbone, American actor (died 2020) 1925 Pandel Savic, American football player (died 2018) 1926 Driss Chraïbi, Moroccan-French journalist and author (died 2007) 1926 Leopoldo Galtieri, Argentinian general and politician, 44th President of Argentina (died 2003) 1926 Raymond Gosling, English physicist and academic (died 2015) 1926 Sir John Graham, 4th Baronet, English diplomat (died 2019) 1927 Nan Martin, American actress (died 2010) 1927 Carmen Zapata, American actress (died 2014) 1927 Håkon Brusveen, Norwegian cross-country skier (died 2021) 1928 Pál Benkő, Hungarian-American chess player (died 2019) 1928 Carl Woese, American microbiologist and biophysicist (died 2012) 1928 Viramachaneni Vimla Devi, Indian parliamentarian (died 1967) 1929 Charles Anthony, American tenor and actor (died 2012) 1929 Francis Bebey, Cameroonian-French guitarist (died 2001) 1929 Ian Stewart, Scottish racing driver (died 2017) 1930 Jacques Derrida, Algerian-French philosopher and academic (died 2004) 1930 Richard Garneau, Canadian journalist and sportscaster (died 2013) 1930 Stephen Smale, American mathematician and computer scientist 1930 Einosuke Akiya, Japanese Buddhist leader 1931 Clive Cussler, American archaeologist and author (died 2020) 1931 Joanna Merlin, American actress and casting director (died 2023) 1931 Jacques-Yvan Morin, Canadian lawyer and politician, Deputy Premier of Quebec (died 2023) 1932 Ed Litzenberger, Canadian ice hockey player (died 2010) 1933 Julian Bream, English classical guitarist and lutenist (died 2020) 1933 Guido Crepax, Italian author and illustrator (died 2003) 1933 John Hopfield, American physicist and neuroscientist, 2024 Nobel laureate 1933 M. T. Vasudevan Nair, Indian author and screenwriter (died 2024) 1934 Harrison Birtwistle, English composer and academic (died 2022) 1934 Eva Krížiková, Czech actress (died 2020) 1934 Risto Jarva, Finnish director and producer (died 1977) 1935 Donn Clendenon, American baseball player and lawyer (died 2005) 1935 Alex Karras, American football player, wrestler, and actor (died 2012) 1935 Ken Kercheval, American actor and director (died 2019) 1936 George Voinovich, American lawyer and politician, 65th Governor of Ohio (died 2016) 1937 Prabhash Joshi, Indian journalist (died 2009) 1938 Bill Alsup, American racing driver (died 2016) 1938 Ernie Barnes, American football player, actor, and painter (died 2009) 1938 Carmen Callil, Australian publisher, founded Virago Press (died 2022) 1938 Barry Goldwater, Jr., American lawyer and politician 1939 Aníbal Cavaco Silva, Portuguese economist and politician, 19th President of the Portuguese Republic 1940 Chris Cord, American racing driver (died 2022) 1940 Denis Héroux, Canadian director and producer (died 2015) 1940 Ronald Gene Simmons, American sergeant and convicted murderer (died 1990) 1940 Robert Winston, English surgeon, academic, and politician 1941 Livia Gouverneur, Venezuelan activist (died 1961) 1941 Archie Clark, American basketball player 1942 Vivian Malone Jones, American civil rights activist (died 2005) 1943 Jocelyn Bell Burnell, Northern Irish astrophysicist, astronomer, and academic 1944 Millie Jackson, American singer-songwriter 1944 Jan-Michael Vincent, American actor (died 2019) 1944 Nigel Williams, English conservator (died 1992) 1945 David Arthur Granger, Guyanese politician, 9th President of Guyana 1945 Peter Lewis, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1945 Jürgen Möllemann, German soldier and politician, Vice-Chancellor of Germany (died 2003) 1946 Linda Ronstadt, American singer-songwriter, producer, and actress 1946 Hassanal Bolkiah, Sultan of Brunei 1947 Lydia Davis, American short story writer, novelist, and essayist 1947 Pridiyathorn Devakula, Thai economist and politician, Thai Minister of Finance 1947 Roky Erickson, American singer-songwriter and musician (died 2019) 1948 Twinkle, English singer-songwriter (died 2015) 1948 Dimosthenis Kourtovik, Greek anthropologist and critic 1948 Artimus Pyle, American rock drummer and songwriter 1949 Carl Bildt, Swedish politician and diplomat, Prime Minister of Sweden 1949 Trevor Horn, English singer-songwriter, keyboard player, and producer 1949 Harvey C. Krautschun, American politician (died 2026) 1949 Richard Russo, American novelist, short story writer, and screenwriter 1950 Colin Barnett, Australian economist and politician, 29th Premier of Western Australia 1950 Steve James, American guitarist, songwriter, and luthier (died 2023) 1950 Arianna Huffington, Greek-American journalist and publisher 1951 Gregory Isaacs, Jamaican-English singer-songwriter (died 2010) 1951 Jesse Ventura, American wrestler, actor, and politician, 38th Governor of Minnesota 1952 John Cleland, British racing driver 1952 Celia Imrie, English actress 1952 Terry O'Quinn, American actor 1952 David Pack, American singer-songwriter, guitarist, and producer 1952 Marky Ramone, American drummer and songwriter 1952 Johnny Thunders, American singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1991) 1953 Jean-Bertrand Aristide , Haitian priest and politician, 49th President of Haiti 1953 Sultanah Haminah, Malaysian royal consort 1953 Mohamad Shahrum Osman, Malaysian politician 1953 Alicia Bridges, American singer-songwriter 1954 John Ferguson, Australian rugby league player 1954 Giorgos Kaminis, American-Greek lawyer and politician, 78th Mayor of Athens 1954 Mario Kempes, Argentinian footballer and manager 1956 Ashoke Sen, Indian theoretical physicist and string theorist 1956 Ian Curtis, English singer-songwriter and guitarist (died 1980) 1956 Nicholas Harberd, British botanist, educator, and academician 1956 Barry Melrose, Canadian ice hockey player, coach, and sportscaster 1956 Steve Mortimer, Australian rugby league player, coach, and administrator 1956 Joe Satriani, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1956 Wayne Taylor, South African racing driver 1957 Cecile Richards, American activist and former Planned Parenthood president (died 2025) 1957 Mac McAnally, American singer-songwriter 1958 Gary Heale, English footballer and coach 1958 Mac Thornberry, American lawyer and politician 1959 Vincent Lindon, French actor, director, and screenwriter 1961 Lolita Davidovich, Canadian actress 1961 Jean-Christophe Grangé, French journalist and screenwriter 1961 Forest Whitaker, American actor 1962 Nikos Filippou, Greek basketball player and manager 1962 Michelle Ford, Australian swimmer 1963 Brigitte Nielsen, Danish-Italian actress 1963 Steve Thomas, English-Canadian ice hockey player and coach 1965 Alistair Carmichael, Scottish lawyer and politician, Secretary of State for Scotland 1965 Gero Miesenböck, Austrian neuroscientist and educator 1965 David Miliband, English politician, Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs 1966 Jason Bonham, English singer-songwriter and drummer 1966 Irène Jacob, French-Swiss actress 1967 Adam Savage, American actor and special effects designer 1967 Elbert West, American singer-songwriter (died 2015) 1968 Eddie Griffin, American comedian, actor, and producer 1969 Ain Tammus, Estonian footballer and coach 1970 Tarkan Gözübüyük, Turkish bass player and producer 1971 Jim Rash, American actor, comedian, and filmmaker 1972 Scott Foley, American actor 1972 John Dolmayan, Armenian-American drummer 1973 Brian Austin Green, American actor 1973 Buju Banton, Jamaican singer 1975 Cherry, American wrestler and manager 1975 Danny Law, English cricketer 1975 Ben Pepper, Australian basketball player 1976 Steve Cunningham, American boxer 1976 Marco Di Vaio, Italian footballer 1976 Diane Kruger, German actress and model 1976 Gabriel Iglesias, Mexican-American comedian and voice actor 1977 D. J. Kennington, Canadian racing driver 1977 André Nel, South African cricketer 1977 Lana Parrilla, American actress 1977 John St. Clair, American football player 1977 Ray Toro, American singer-songwriter and guitarist 1978 Miguel Olivo, Dominican baseball player 1979 Laura Benanti, American actress and singer 1979 Alexander Frei, Swiss footballer 1979 Edda Garðarsdóttir, Icelandic footballer 1979 Renata Kučerová, Czech tennis player 1979 Travis Fimmel, Australian actor 1980 Reggie Abercrombie, American baseball player 1980 Jonathan Cheechoo, Canadian ice hockey player 1980 Julia Perez, Indonesian singer and actress (died 2017) 1980 Jasper Pääkkönen, Finnish actor 1981 Alou Diarra, French footballer 1981 Petros Klampanis, Greek bassist and composer 1981 Marius Stankevičius, Lithuanian footballer 1981 Taylor Kinney, American actor 1982 Julien Canal, French racing driver 1982 Neemia Tialata, New Zealand rugby player 1982 Aída Yéspica, Venezuelan model and actress 1983 Salvatore Iovino, American racing driver 1983 Nelson Merlo, Brazilian racing driver 1983 Heath Slater, American wrestler 1984 Angelo Siniscalchi, Italian footballer 1984 Veronika Velez-Zuzulová, Slovak skier 1986 Yahya Abdul-Mateen II, American actor 1986 Tyler Kennedy, Canadian ice hockey player 1986 Kareem Rahma, Egyptian-American comedian, artist, and media entrepreneur 1988 Aimee Carrero, American actress 1989 Alisa Kleybanova, Russian tennis player 1989 Anthony Randolph, American basketball player 1989 Tristan Wilds, American actor and singer-songwriter 1990 Olly Alexander, English singer and actor 1990 Zach Bogosian, American ice hockey player 1990 Damian Lillard, American basketball player 1990 Tyler Young, American racing driver 1991 Danilo, Brazilian footballer 1991 Derrick Favors, American basketball player 1991 Evgeny Tishchenko, Russian boxer 1991 Nuria Párrizas Díaz, Spanish tennis player 1992 Tobias Harris, American basketball player 1992 Wayde van Niekerk, South African sprinter 1992 Porter Robinson, American DJ and singer-songwriter 1993 Håvard Nielsen, Norwegian footballer 1993 Harrison Rhodes, American racing driver 1993 Masataka Yoshida, Japanese baseball player 1994 Mason Dye, American actor 1996 Vivianne Miedema, Dutch football player 1997 Jil Teichmann, Swiss tennis player 1997 Anthony Cirelli, Canadian ice hockey player 1998 Noah Gragson, American racing driver 1999 Mohamed Sobhy, Egyptian footballer 2005 JuJu Watkins, American basketball player 2008 Iain Armitage, American actor Fallecimientos (113) 756 Yang Guifei, consort of Xuan Zong (born 719) 998 Abū al-Wafā' Būzjānī, Persian mathematician and astronomer (born 940) 1015 Vladimir the Great, Grand prince of Kievan Rus' (born c. 958) 1274 Bonaventure, Italian bishop and saint (born 1221) 1291 Rudolf I of Germany (born 1218) 1299 King Eric II of Norway (born c. 1268) 1381 John Ball, English Lollard priest 1388 Agnes of Durazzo, titular Latin empress consort of Constantinople (born 1313) 1397 Catherine of Henneberg, German ruler (born c. 1334) 1406 William, Duke of Austria 1410 Ulrich von Jungingen, German Grand Master of the Teutonic Knights (born 1360) 1445 Joan Beaufort, Queen of Scotland 1542 Lisa del Giocondo, subject of Leonardo da Vinci's painting Mona Lisa (born 1479) 1544 René of Châlon (born 1519) 1571 Shimazu Takahisa, Japanese daimyō (born 1514) 1609 Annibale Carracci, Italian painter and illustrator (born 1560) 1614 Pierre de Bourdeille, seigneur de Brantôme, French soldier, historian and author (born 1540) 1655 Girolamo Rainaldi, Italian architect (born 1570) 1685 James Scott, 1st Duke of Monmouth , Dutch-born English general and claimant to the throne, executed (born 1649)1750 Vasily Tatishchev, Russian ethnographer and politician (born 1686) 1765 Charles-André van Loo, French painter (born 1705) 1789 Jacques Duphly, French harpsichord player and composer (born 1715) 1828 Jean-Antoine Houdon, French sculptor (born 1741) 1839 Winthrop Mackworth Praed, English poet and politician (born 1802) 1844 Claude Charles Fauriel, French philologist and historian (born 1772) 1851 Anne-Marie Javouhey, French nun, founder of the Sisters of St Joseph of Cluny (born 1779) 1851 Juan Felipe Ibarra, Argentinian general and politician (born 1787) 1857 Carl Czerny, Austrian pianist and composer (born 1791) 1858 Alexander Andreyevich Ivanov, Russian painter (born 1806) 1883 General Tom Thumb, American circus performer (born 1838) 1885 Rosalía de Castro, Spanish author and poet (born 1837) 1890 Gottfried Keller, Swiss author, poet and playwright (born 1819) 1898 Jean-Baptiste Salpointe, French-American archbishop (born 1825) 1904 Anton Chekhov, Russian playwright and short story writer (born 1860) 1919 Emil Fischer, German chemist and academic, Nobel Prize laureate (born 1852) 1929 Hugo von Hofmannsthal, Austrian author, poet, and playwright (born 1874) 1930 Leopold Auer, Hungarian violinist, composer, and conductor (born 1845) 1930 Leonora Barry, Irish-born American social activist (born 1849) 1931 Ladislaus Bortkiewicz, Russian-German economist and mathematician (born 1868) 1932 Bahíyyih Khánum, Iranian writer and leader in the Baha'i faith (born 1846) 1932 Cornelis Jacobus Langenhoven, South African poet and politician (born 1873) 1933 Irving Babbitt, American scholar, critic, and academic (born 1865) 1933 Freddie Keppard, American cornet player (born 1890) 1940 Eugen Bleuler, Swiss psychiatrist and physician (born 1857) 1940 Robert Wadlow, American giant, 8"11' 271 cm (born 1918) 1942 Wenceslao Vinzons, Filipino lawyer and politician (born 1910) 1944 Marie-Victorin Kirouac, Canadian botanist and academic (born 1885) 1946 Razor Smith, English cricketer and coach (born 1877) 1947 Walter Donaldson, American soldier and songwriter (born 1893) 1948 John J. Pershing , American general (born 1860)1953 Geevarghese Mar Ivanios, Indian archbishop, founded the Order of the Imitation of Christ (born 1882) 1957 James M. Cox, American publisher and politician, 46th Governor of Ohio (born 1870) 1957 Vasily Maklakov, a Russian lawyer and politician (born 1869) 1959 Ernest Bloch, Swiss-American composer and academic (born 1880) 1959 Vance Palmer, Australian author and critic (born 1885) 1960 Set Persson, Swedish politician (born 1897) 1960 Lawrence Tibbett, American singer and actor (born 1896) 1961 John Edward Brownlee, Canadian lawyer and politician, 5th Premier of Alberta (born 1884) 1961 Nina Bari, Russian mathematician (born 1901) 1965 Francis Cherry, American lawyer and politician, 35th Governor of Arkansas (born 1908) 1966 Seyfi Arkan, Turkish architect (born 1903) 1969 Grace Hutchins, American labor reformer and researcher (born 1885) 1974 Christine Chubbuck, American journalist (born 1944) 1976 Paul Gallico, American journalist and author (born 1897) 1977 Donald Mackay, Australian businessman and activist (born 1933) 1979 Gustavo Díaz Ordaz, Mexican academic and politician, 29th President of Mexico (born 1911) 1981 Frédéric Dorion, Canadian lawyer, judge, and politician (born 1898) 1982 Bill Justis, American saxophonist, songwriter, and producer (born 1926) 1986 Billy Haughton, American harness racer and trainer (born 1923) 1988 Eleanor Estes, American librarian, author, and illustrator (born 1906) 1989 Laurie Cunningham, English footballer (born 1956) 1990 Zaim Topčić, Yugoslav and Bosnian writer (born 1920) 1990 Margaret Lockwood, English actress (born 1916) 1990 Omar Abu Risha, Syrian poet and diplomat, 4th Syrian Ambassador to the United States (born 1910) 1991 Bert Convy, American actor, singer, and game show host (born 1933) 1992 Hammer DeRoburt, Nauruan educator and politician, 1st President of Nauru (born 1922) 1992 Chingiz Mustafayev, Azerbaijani journalist and author (born 1960) 1997 Justinas Lagunavičius, Lithuanian basketball player (born 1924) 1997 Gianni Versace, Italian fashion designer, founded Versace (born 1946) 1998 S. Shanmuganathan, Sri Lankan politician (born 1960) 2000 Louis Quilico, Canadian opera singer and educator (born 1925) 2001 C. Balasingham, Sri Lankan lawyer and civil servant (born 1917) 2003 Roberto Bolaño, Chilean novelist, short-story writer, poet, and essayist (born 1953) 2003 Elisabeth Welch, American actress and singer (born 1904) 2006 Robert H. Brooks, American businessman, founder of Hooters and Naturally Fresh, Inc. (born 1937) 2006 Alireza Shapour Shahbazi, Iranian archaeologist and academic (born 1942) 2008 György Kolonics, Hungarian canoe racer (born 1972) 2010 James E. Akins, American politician and diplomat, United States Ambassador to Saudi Arabia (born 1926) 2011 Friedrich Wilhelm Schnitzler, German landowner and politician (born 1928) 2011 Googie Withers, British-Australian actress (born 1917) 2012 Boris Cebotari, Moldovan footballer (born 1975) 2012 Tsilla Chelton, Israeli-French actress (born 1919) 2012 Grant Feasel, American football player (born 1960) 2012 David Fraser, English general (born 1920) 2012 Celeste Holm, American actress and singer (born 1917) 2012 Yoichi Takabayashi, Japanese director and screenwriter (born 1931) 2013 Ninos Aho, Syrian-American poet and activist (born 1945) 2013 Henry Braden, American lawyer and politician (born 1944) 2013 Tom Greenwell, American lawyer and judge (born 1956) 2013 Earl Gros, American football player (born 1940) 2013 Noël Lee, Chinese-American pianist and composer (born 1924) 2013 Meskerem Legesse, Ethiopian runner (born 1986) 2013 John T. Riedl, American computer scientist and academic (born 1962) 2014 Óscar Acosta, Honduran author, poet, and diplomat (born 1933) 2014 James MacGregor Burns, American historian, political scientist, and author (born 1918) 2014 Edward Perl, American neuroscientist and academic (born 1926) 2014 Robert A. Roe, American soldier and politician (born 1924) 2015 Masahiko Aoki, Japanese-American economist and academic (born 1938) 2015 Wan Li, Chinese politician, 4th Vice Premier of the People's Republic of China (born 1916) 2015 Aubrey Morris, British actor (born 1926) 2015 Dave Somerville, Canadian singer (born 1933) 2017 Martin Landau, American film and television actor (born 1928) 2021 Peter R. de Vries, Dutch investigative journalist and crime reporter (born 1956) Celebraciones (4) EU Day for the Victims of the Global Climate Crisis (European Union , worldwide) Feast of Saint Rosalia (Palermo , Sicily ) Meänmaa Flag Day (Meänmaa) Statehood Day (Ukraine ) Santoral (14) Abhai (Syriac Orthodox Church )Anne-Marie Javouhey Bernhard II, Margrave of Baden-Baden Bonaventure Ceslaus Dispersion of the Apostles (formerly by the Catholic Church ) Donald of Ogilvy Edith of Polesworth Blessed Inácio de Azevedo Plechelm Quriaqos and Julietta (Eastern Orthodox , Oriental Orthodox ) Swithun Vladimir the Great (Eastern Orthodox; Catholic Church) July 15 (Eastern Orthodox liturgics) Textos de la Wikipedia en inglés (los artículos de día «January 1» … «December 31» y el primer párrafo de cada
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